class.ilDBOracle.php

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<?php
/* Copyright (c) 1998-2009 ILIAS open source, Extended GPL, see docs/LICENSE */


include_once ("./Services/Database/classes/class.ilDB.php");

class ilDBOracle extends ilDB
{
        const CLOB_BUFFER_SIZE = 2000;
        const LIMIT_EXPRESSIONS_IN_LIST = 1000;


        function getDSN()
        {
                // TODO: check if there is another solution.
                // This works with 11g
                if(!isset($GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default']['charset']) or              
                        $GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default']['charset'] != 'utf8')
                {
                        $GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default']['charset'] = 'utf8'; 
                } 

                return array('phptype' => 'oci8',
                        'hostspec' => $this->getDBHost(),
                        'username' => $this->getDBUser(),
                        'password' => $this->getDBPassword(),
                                                'port' => $this->getDBPort(),
                        'service' => $this->getDBName()
                        );
                
                //return "oci8://".$this->getDBUser().":".$this->getDBPassword()."@".
                //      $this->getDBHost()."/?service=".$this->getDBName();
        }

        function getDBType()
        {
                return "oracle";
        }
        
        public function getDBVersion()
        {
                $query = 'SELECT * FROM v$version';
                $res = $this->db->query($query);
                
                if(MDB2::isError($res))
                {
                        return parent::getDBVersion();
                }
                $row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC);
                return isset($row['banner']) ? $row['banner'] : parent::getDBVersion();
        }
        
        static function getReservedWords()
        {
                // version: 10g
                // url: http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/cd/B14117_01/server.101/b10759/ap_keywd.htm#g691972
                return array(
                        "ACCESS", "ADD", "ALL", "ALTER", "AND", "ANY", "AS", "ASC",
                        "AUDIT", "BETWEEN", "BY", "CHAR", "CHECK", "CLUSTER", "COLUMN",
                        "COMMENT", "COMPRESS", "CONNECT", "CREATE", "CURRENT", "DATE",
                        "DECIMAL", "DEFAULT", "DELETE", "DESC", "DISTINCT", "DROP", "ELSE",
                        "EXCLUSIVE", "EXISTS", "FILE", "FLOAT", "FOR", "FROM", "GRANT", "GROUP",
                        "HAVING", "IDENTIFIED", "IMMEDIATE", "IN", "INCREMENT", "INDEX", "INITIAL",
                        "INSERT", "INTEGER", "INTERSECT", "INTO", "IS", "LEVEL", "LIKE", "LOCK", "LONG",
                        "MAXEXTENTS", "MINUS", "MLSLABEL", "MODE", "MODIFY", "NOAUDIT", "NOCOMPRESS", "NOT",
                        "NOWAIT", "NULL", "NUMBER", "OF", "OFFLINE", "ON", "ONLINE","OPTION",
                        "OR", "ORDER", "PCTFREE", "PRIOR", "PRIVILEGES", "PUBLIC", "RAW", "RENAME",
                        "RESOURCE", "REVOKE", "ROW", "ROWID", "ROWNUM", "ROWS", "SELECT", "SESSION", "SET",
                        "SHARE", "SIZE", "SMALLINT", "START", "SUCCESSFUL", "SYNONYM", "SYSDATE","TABLE",
                        "THEN", "TO", "TRIGGER", "UID", "UNION", "UNIQUE", "UPDATE", "USER","VALIDATE",
                        "VALUES", "VARCHAR", "VARCHAR2", "VIEW", "WHENEVER", "WHERE", "WITH"
                );
        }

        function doConnect()
        {
                $this->db = MDB2::connect($this->getDSN(),
                        array("use_transactions" => true));
        }

        function initConnection()
        {
                $GLOBALS['_MDB2_dsninfo_default']['charset'] = 'utf8';
                $this->query("ALTER SESSION SET nls_length_semantics='CHAR'");
                $this->query("ALTER SESSION SET NLS_SORT = binary_ci");
        }

/*      function manipulate($sql)
        {
//echo "1";
//echo "3";
        }*/

        function now()
        {
                return "LOCALTIMESTAMP";
        }
        
        function fromUnixtime($a_expr, $a_to_text = true)
        {
                if (!$a_to_text)
                {
                        return "TO_DATE('19700101000000','YYYYMMDDHH24MISS') ".
                                "+ NUMTODSINTERVAL(".$a_expr.", 'SECOND')";
                }
                else
                {
                        return "to_char(TO_DATE('19700101000000','YYYYMMDDHH24MISS') ".
                                "+ NUMTODSINTERVAL(".$a_expr.", 'SECOND'), 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')";
                }
        }

        function unixTimestamp()
        {
                // sysdate should respect database time zone
                // current_date would respect session time zone
                return "ROUND((sysdate - to_date('01-JAN-1970','DD-MON-YYYY')) * (86400))";
        }

        function constraintName($a_table, $a_constraint)
        {
                return $a_table."_".$a_constraint;
        }

        function getPrimaryKeyIdentifier()
        {
                return "pk";
        }

        function supportsFulltext()
        {
                return false;
        }

        function replace($a_table, $a_pk_columns, $a_other_columns)
        {
                $a_columns = array_merge($a_pk_columns, $a_other_columns);
                $fields = array();
                $field_values = array();
                $placeholders = array();
                $types = array();
                $values = array();
                $lobs = false;
                $lob = array();
                $val_field = array();
                $a = array();
                $b = array();
                foreach ($a_columns as $k => $col)
                {
                        if($col[0] == 'clob' or $col[0] == 'blob')
                        {
                                $val_field[] = $this->quote($col[1], 'text')." ".$k;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                $val_field[] = $this->quote($col[1], $col[0])." ".$k;
                        }
                        $fields[] = $k;
                        $placeholders[] = "%s";
                        $placeholders2[] = ":$k";
                        $types[] = $col[0];
                        $values[] = $col[1];
                        $field_values[$k] = $col[1];
                        if ($col[0] == "blob" || $col[0] == "clob")
                        {
                                $lobs = true;
                                $lob[$k] = $k;
                        }
                        $a[] = "a.".$k;
                        $b[] = "b.".$k;
                }
                $abpk = array();
                $aboc = array();
                $delwhere = array();
                foreach ($a_pk_columns as $k => $col)
                {
                        $abpk[] = "a.".$k." = b.".$k;
                        $delwhere[] = $k." = ".$this->quote($col[1], $col[0]);
                }
                foreach ($a_other_columns as $k => $col)
                {
                        $aboc[] = "a.".$k." = b.".$k;
                }
                if ($lobs)      // lobs -> use prepare execute (autoexecute broken in PEAR 2.4.1)
                {
                        $this->manipulate("DELETE FROM ".$a_table." WHERE ".
                                implode ($delwhere, " AND ")
                                );
                        $this->insert($a_table, $a_columns);
                        
                        //$r = $this->db->extended->autoExecute($a_table, $field_values, MDB2_AUTOQUERY_INSERT, null, $types);
                        $this->handleError($r, "replace, delete/insert(".$a_table.")");
                }
                else    // if no lobs are used, use manipulate
                {
                        $q = "MERGE INTO ".$a_table." a ".
                                "USING (SELECT ".implode($val_field, ", ")." ".
                                "FROM DUAL) b ON (".implode($abpk, " AND ").") ".
                                "WHEN MATCHED THEN UPDATE SET ".implode($aboc, ", ")." ".
                                "WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN INSERT (".implode($a, ",").") VALUES (".implode($b, ",").")";
                        $r = $this->manipulate($q);
                }
                return $r;
        }
        
        public function locate($a_needle,$a_string,$a_start_pos = 1)
        {
                $locate = ' INSTR( ';
                $locate .= ('SUBSTR('.$a_string.',0,'.self::CLOB_BUFFER_SIZE.')');
                $locate .= ',';
                $locate .= $a_needle;
                $locate .= ',';
                $locate .= $a_start_pos;
                $locate .= ') ';
                return $locate;
        }
        
        public function like($a_col, $a_type, $a_value = "?", $case_insensitive = true)
        {
                if($a_type == 'text')
                {
                        return parent::like($a_col,$a_type,$a_value,$case_insensitive);
                }

                if (!in_array($a_type, array("text", "clob", "blob")))
                {
                        $this->raisePearError("Like: Invalid column type '".$a_type."'.", $this->error_class->FATAL);
                }
                if ($a_value == "?")
                {
                        if ($case_insensitive)
                        {
                                return "UPPER(SUBSTR(".$a_col.",0,".self::CLOB_BUFFER_SIZE.")) LIKE(UPPER(?))";
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                return "SUBSTR(".$a_col .",0,".self::CLOB_BUFFER_SIZE.") LIKE(?)";
                        }
                }
                else
                {
                        if ($case_insensitive)
                        {
                                return " UPPER(SUBSTR(".$a_col.",0,".self::CLOB_BUFFER_SIZE.")) LIKE(UPPER(".$this->quote($a_value, 'text')."))";
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                return " SUBSTR(".$a_col.",0,".self::CLOB_BUFFER_SIZE.") LIKE(".$this->quote($a_value, 'text').")";
                        }
                }
        }
        
        public function concat($a_values, $a_allow_null = true)
        {
                if(count($a_values) <= 2)
                {
                        return parent::concat($a_values,false);
                }
                
                $first = true;
                foreach($a_values as $field_info)
                {
                        if(!$first)
                        {
                                $concat_value = parent::concat(
                                        array(
                                                array($concat_value,$concat_type),
                                                array($field_info[0],$field_info[1])),
                                        false
                                );
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                $first = false;
                                $concat_value = $field_info[0];
                                $concat_type = $field_info[1];
                        }
                }
                return $concat_value;
        }
        
        function in($a_field, $a_values, $negate = false, $a_type = "")
        {
                if(count($a_values) <= self::LIMIT_EXPRESSIONS_IN_LIST)
                {
                        return parent::in($a_field,$a_values,$negate,$a_type);
                }
                
                $first = true;
                $concat = $negate ? ' AND ' : ' OR ';
                $in = '(';
                do
                {
                        if(!$first)
                        {
                                $in .= $concat;
                                
                        }
                        $first = false;
                        
                        $spliced = array_splice($a_values, 0, self::LIMIT_EXPRESSIONS_IN_LIST);
                        $in .= parent::in($a_field, $spliced, $negate, $a_type);
                        
                }
                while($a_values);

                return $in." ) ";
        }
        
        
        public function lockTables($a_tables)
        {
                global $ilLog;
                
                $locks = array();

                $counter = 0;
                foreach($a_tables as $table)
                {
                        $lock = 'LOCK TABLE ';

                        $lock .= ($table['name'].' ');

                        switch($table['type'])
                        {
                                case ilDB::LOCK_READ:
                                        $lock .= ' IN SHARE MODE ';
                                        break;
                                
                                case ilDB::LOCK_WRITE:
                                        $lock .= ' IN EXCLUSIVE MODE ';
                                        break;
                        }
                        
                        $locks[] = $lock;
                }

                // @TODO use and store a unique identifier to allow nested lock/unlocks
                $this->db->beginTransaction();
                foreach($locks as $lock)
                {
                        $this->db->query($lock);
                        $ilLog->write(__METHOD__.': '.$lock);
                }
                return true;
        }

        public function unlockTables()
        {
                $this->db->commit();
        }
}
?>