ILIAS  release_5-3 Revision v5.3.23-19-g915713cf615
Public Member Functions | Data Fields | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes
HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex Class Reference

Our in-house implementation of a parser. More...

+ Inheritance diagram for HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex:
+ Collaboration diagram for HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex:

Public Member Functions

 tokenizeHTML ($html, $config, $context)
 
 parseAttributeString ($string, $config, $context)
 Takes the inside of an HTML tag and makes an assoc array of attributes. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from HTMLPurifier_Lexer
 __construct ()
 
 parseText ($string, $config)
 
 parseAttr ($string, $config)
 
 parseData ($string, $is_attr, $config)
 Parses special entities into the proper characters. More...
 
 tokenizeHTML ($string, $config, $context)
 Lexes an HTML string into tokens. More...
 
 normalize ($html, $config, $context)
 Takes a piece of HTML and normalizes it by converting entities, fixing encoding, extracting bits, and other good stuff. More...
 
 extractBody ($html)
 Takes a string of HTML (fragment or document) and returns the content. More...
 

Data Fields

 $tracksLineNumbers = true
 bool More...
 
- Data Fields inherited from HTMLPurifier_Lexer
 $tracksLineNumbers = false
 Whether or not this lexer implements line-number/column-number tracking. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

 scriptCallback ($matches)
 Callback function for script CDATA fudge. More...
 
 substrCount ($haystack, $needle, $offset, $length)
 PHP 5.0.x compatible substr_count that implements offset and length. More...
 

Protected Attributes

 $_whitespace = "\x20\x09\x0D\x0A"
 Whitespace characters for str(c)spn. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from HTMLPurifier_Lexer
 $_special_entity2str
 Most common entity to raw value conversion table for special entities. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from HTMLPurifier_Lexer
static create ($config)
 Retrieves or sets the default Lexer as a Prototype Factory. More...
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from HTMLPurifier_Lexer
static escapeCDATA ($string)
 Translates CDATA sections into regular sections (through escaping). More...
 
static escapeCommentedCDATA ($string)
 Special CDATA case that is especially convoluted for <script> More...
 
static removeIEConditional ($string)
 Special Internet Explorer conditional comments should be removed. More...
 
static CDATACallback ($matches)
 Callback function for escapeCDATA() that does the work. More...
 

Detailed Description

Our in-house implementation of a parser.

A pure PHP parser, DirectLex has absolutely no dependencies, making it a reasonably good default for PHP4. Written with efficiency in mind, it can be four times faster than HTMLPurifier_Lexer_PEARSax3, although it pales in comparison to HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DOMLex.

Todo:
Reread XML spec and document differences.

Definition at line 13 of file DirectLex.php.

Member Function Documentation

◆ parseAttributeString()

HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex::parseAttributeString (   $string,
  $config,
  $context 
)

Takes the inside of an HTML tag and makes an assoc array of attributes.

Parameters
string$stringInside of tag excluding name.
HTMLPurifier_Config$config
HTMLPurifier_Context$context
Returns
array Assoc array of attributes.

Definition at line 376 of file DirectLex.php.

References $config, $key, $size, array, HTMLPurifier_Lexer\parseAttr(), and string.

Referenced by tokenizeHTML().

377  {
378  $string = (string)$string; // quick typecast
379 
380  if ($string == '') {
381  return array();
382  } // no attributes
383 
384  $e = false;
385  if ($config->get('Core.CollectErrors')) {
386  $e =& $context->get('ErrorCollector');
387  }
388 
389  // let's see if we can abort as quickly as possible
390  // one equal sign, no spaces => one attribute
391  $num_equal = substr_count($string, '=');
392  $has_space = strpos($string, ' ');
393  if ($num_equal === 0 && !$has_space) {
394  // bool attribute
395  return array($string => $string);
396  } elseif ($num_equal === 1 && !$has_space) {
397  // only one attribute
398  list($key, $quoted_value) = explode('=', $string);
399  $quoted_value = trim($quoted_value);
400  if (!$key) {
401  if ($e) {
402  $e->send(E_ERROR, 'Lexer: Missing attribute key');
403  }
404  return array();
405  }
406  if (!$quoted_value) {
407  return array($key => '');
408  }
409  $first_char = @$quoted_value[0];
410  $last_char = @$quoted_value[strlen($quoted_value) - 1];
411 
412  $same_quote = ($first_char == $last_char);
413  $open_quote = ($first_char == '"' || $first_char == "'");
414 
415  if ($same_quote && $open_quote) {
416  // well behaved
417  $value = substr($quoted_value, 1, strlen($quoted_value) - 2);
418  } else {
419  // not well behaved
420  if ($open_quote) {
421  if ($e) {
422  $e->send(E_ERROR, 'Lexer: Missing end quote');
423  }
424  $value = substr($quoted_value, 1);
425  } else {
426  $value = $quoted_value;
427  }
428  }
429  if ($value === false) {
430  $value = '';
431  }
432  return array($key => $this->parseAttr($value, $config));
433  }
434 
435  // setup loop environment
436  $array = array(); // return assoc array of attributes
437  $cursor = 0; // current position in string (moves forward)
438  $size = strlen($string); // size of the string (stays the same)
439 
440  // if we have unquoted attributes, the parser expects a terminating
441  // space, so let's guarantee that there's always a terminating space.
442  $string .= ' ';
443 
444  $old_cursor = -1;
445  while ($cursor < $size) {
446  if ($old_cursor >= $cursor) {
447  throw new Exception("Infinite loop detected");
448  }
449  $old_cursor = $cursor;
450 
451  $cursor += ($value = strspn($string, $this->_whitespace, $cursor));
452  // grab the key
453 
454  $key_begin = $cursor; //we're currently at the start of the key
455 
456  // scroll past all characters that are the key (not whitespace or =)
457  $cursor += strcspn($string, $this->_whitespace . '=', $cursor);
458 
459  $key_end = $cursor; // now at the end of the key
460 
461  $key = substr($string, $key_begin, $key_end - $key_begin);
462 
463  if (!$key) {
464  if ($e) {
465  $e->send(E_ERROR, 'Lexer: Missing attribute key');
466  }
467  $cursor += 1 + strcspn($string, $this->_whitespace, $cursor + 1); // prevent infinite loop
468  continue; // empty key
469  }
470 
471  // scroll past all whitespace
472  $cursor += strspn($string, $this->_whitespace, $cursor);
473 
474  if ($cursor >= $size) {
475  $array[$key] = $key;
476  break;
477  }
478 
479  // if the next character is an equal sign, we've got a regular
480  // pair, otherwise, it's a bool attribute
481  $first_char = @$string[$cursor];
482 
483  if ($first_char == '=') {
484  // key="value"
485 
486  $cursor++;
487  $cursor += strspn($string, $this->_whitespace, $cursor);
488 
489  if ($cursor === false) {
490  $array[$key] = '';
491  break;
492  }
493 
494  // we might be in front of a quote right now
495 
496  $char = @$string[$cursor];
497 
498  if ($char == '"' || $char == "'") {
499  // it's quoted, end bound is $char
500  $cursor++;
501  $value_begin = $cursor;
502  $cursor = strpos($string, $char, $cursor);
503  $value_end = $cursor;
504  } else {
505  // it's not quoted, end bound is whitespace
506  $value_begin = $cursor;
507  $cursor += strcspn($string, $this->_whitespace, $cursor);
508  $value_end = $cursor;
509  }
510 
511  // we reached a premature end
512  if ($cursor === false) {
513  $cursor = $size;
514  $value_end = $cursor;
515  }
516 
517  $value = substr($string, $value_begin, $value_end - $value_begin);
518  if ($value === false) {
519  $value = '';
520  }
521  $array[$key] = $this->parseAttr($value, $config);
522  $cursor++;
523  } else {
524  // boolattr
525  if ($key !== '') {
526  $array[$key] = $key;
527  } else {
528  // purely theoretical
529  if ($e) {
530  $e->send(E_ERROR, 'Lexer: Missing attribute key');
531  }
532  }
533  }
534  }
535  return $array;
536  }
string
Add rich text string
Definition: 05featuredemo.inc.php:117
$size
$size
Definition: RandomTest.php:84
HTMLPurifier_Lexer\parseAttr
parseAttr($string, $config)
Definition: Lexer.php:176
array
Create styles array
The data for the language used.
Definition: 40duplicateStyle.php:19
$key
$key
Definition: croninfo.php:18
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◆ scriptCallback()

HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex::scriptCallback (   $matches)
protected

Callback function for script CDATA fudge.

Parameters
array$matches,inform of array(opening tag, contents, closing tag)
Returns
string

Definition at line 31 of file DirectLex.php.

32  {
33  return $matches[1] . htmlspecialchars($matches[2], ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8') . $matches[3];
34  }

◆ substrCount()

HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex::substrCount (   $haystack,
  $needle,
  $offset,
  $length 
)
protected

PHP 5.0.x compatible substr_count that implements offset and length.

Parameters
string$haystack
string$needle
int$offset
int$length
Returns
int

Definition at line 354 of file DirectLex.php.

Referenced by tokenizeHTML().

355  {
356  static $oldVersion;
357  if ($oldVersion === null) {
358  $oldVersion = version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.1', '<');
359  }
360  if ($oldVersion) {
361  $haystack = substr($haystack, $offset, $length);
362  return substr_count($haystack, $needle);
363  } else {
364  return substr_count($haystack, $needle, $offset, $length);
365  }
366  }
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◆ tokenizeHTML()

HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex::tokenizeHTML (   $html,
  $config,
  $context 
)
Parameters
String$html
HTMLPurifier_Config$config
HTMLPurifier_Context$context
Returns
array|HTMLPurifier_Token[]

Definition at line 42 of file DirectLex.php.

References $config, $end, $html, $type, array, HTMLPurifier_Lexer\normalize(), parseAttributeString(), HTMLPurifier_Lexer\parseText(), and substrCount().

43  {
44  // special normalization for script tags without any armor
45  // our "armor" heurstic is a < sign any number of whitespaces after
46  // the first script tag
47  if ($config->get('HTML.Trusted')) {
48  $html = preg_replace_callback(
49  '#(<script[^>]*>)(\s*[^<].+?)(</script>)#si',
50  array($this, 'scriptCallback'),
51  $html
52  );
53  }
54 
55  $html = $this->normalize($html, $config, $context);
56 
57  $cursor = 0; // our location in the text
58  $inside_tag = false; // whether or not we're parsing the inside of a tag
59  $array = array(); // result array
60 
61  // This is also treated to mean maintain *column* numbers too
62  $maintain_line_numbers = $config->get('Core.MaintainLineNumbers');
63 
64  if ($maintain_line_numbers === null) {
65  // automatically determine line numbering by checking
66  // if error collection is on
67  $maintain_line_numbers = $config->get('Core.CollectErrors');
68  }
69 
70  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
71  $current_line = 1;
72  $current_col = 0;
73  $length = strlen($html);
74  } else {
75  $current_line = false;
76  $current_col = false;
77  $length = false;
78  }
79  $context->register('CurrentLine', $current_line);
80  $context->register('CurrentCol', $current_col);
81  $nl = "\n";
82  // how often to manually recalculate. This will ALWAYS be right,
83  // but it's pretty wasteful. Set to 0 to turn off
84  $synchronize_interval = $config->get('Core.DirectLexLineNumberSyncInterval');
85 
86  $e = false;
87  if ($config->get('Core.CollectErrors')) {
88  $e =& $context->get('ErrorCollector');
89  }
90 
91  // for testing synchronization
92  $loops = 0;
93 
94  while (++$loops) {
95  // $cursor is either at the start of a token, or inside of
96  // a tag (i.e. there was a < immediately before it), as indicated
97  // by $inside_tag
98 
99  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
100  // $rcursor, however, is always at the start of a token.
101  $rcursor = $cursor - (int)$inside_tag;
102 
103  // Column number is cheap, so we calculate it every round.
104  // We're interested at the *end* of the newline string, so
105  // we need to add strlen($nl) == 1 to $nl_pos before subtracting it
106  // from our "rcursor" position.
107  $nl_pos = strrpos($html, $nl, $rcursor - $length);
108  $current_col = $rcursor - (is_bool($nl_pos) ? 0 : $nl_pos + 1);
109 
110  // recalculate lines
111  if ($synchronize_interval && // synchronization is on
112  $cursor > 0 && // cursor is further than zero
113  $loops % $synchronize_interval === 0) { // time to synchronize!
114  $current_line = 1 + $this->substrCount($html, $nl, 0, $cursor);
115  }
116  }
117 
118  $position_next_lt = strpos($html, '<', $cursor);
119  $position_next_gt = strpos($html, '>', $cursor);
120 
121  // triggers on "<b>asdf</b>" but not "asdf <b></b>"
122  // special case to set up context
123  if ($position_next_lt === $cursor) {
124  $inside_tag = true;
125  $cursor++;
126  }
127 
128  if (!$inside_tag && $position_next_lt !== false) {
129  // We are not inside tag and there still is another tag to parse
130  $token = new
131  HTMLPurifier_Token_Text(
132  $this->parseText(
133  substr(
134  $html,
135  $cursor,
136  $position_next_lt - $cursor
137  ), $config
138  )
139  );
140  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
141  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
142  $current_line += $this->substrCount($html, $nl, $cursor, $position_next_lt - $cursor);
143  }
144  $array[] = $token;
145  $cursor = $position_next_lt + 1;
146  $inside_tag = true;
147  continue;
148  } elseif (!$inside_tag) {
149  // We are not inside tag but there are no more tags
150  // If we're already at the end, break
151  if ($cursor === strlen($html)) {
152  break;
153  }
154  // Create Text of rest of string
155  $token = new
156  HTMLPurifier_Token_Text(
157  $this->parseText(
158  substr(
159  $html,
160  $cursor
161  ), $config
162  )
163  );
164  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
165  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
166  }
167  $array[] = $token;
168  break;
169  } elseif ($inside_tag && $position_next_gt !== false) {
170  // We are in tag and it is well formed
171  // Grab the internals of the tag
172  $strlen_segment = $position_next_gt - $cursor;
173 
174  if ($strlen_segment < 1) {
175  // there's nothing to process!
176  $token = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text('<');
177  $cursor++;
178  continue;
179  }
180 
181  $segment = substr($html, $cursor, $strlen_segment);
182 
183  if ($segment === false) {
184  // somehow, we attempted to access beyond the end of
185  // the string, defense-in-depth, reported by Nate Abele
186  break;
187  }
188 
189  // Check if it's a comment
190  if (substr($segment, 0, 3) === '!--') {
191  // re-determine segment length, looking for -->
192  $position_comment_end = strpos($html, '-->', $cursor);
193  if ($position_comment_end === false) {
194  // uh oh, we have a comment that extends to
195  // infinity. Can't be helped: set comment
196  // end position to end of string
197  if ($e) {
198  $e->send(E_WARNING, 'Lexer: Unclosed comment');
199  }
200  $position_comment_end = strlen($html);
201  $end = true;
202  } else {
203  $end = false;
204  }
205  $strlen_segment = $position_comment_end - $cursor;
206  $segment = substr($html, $cursor, $strlen_segment);
207  $token = new
208  HTMLPurifier_Token_Comment(
209  substr(
210  $segment,
211  3,
212  $strlen_segment - 3
213  )
214  );
215  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
216  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
217  $current_line += $this->substrCount($html, $nl, $cursor, $strlen_segment);
218  }
219  $array[] = $token;
220  $cursor = $end ? $position_comment_end : $position_comment_end + 3;
221  $inside_tag = false;
222  continue;
223  }
224 
225  // Check if it's an end tag
226  $is_end_tag = (strpos($segment, '/') === 0);
227  if ($is_end_tag) {
228  $type = substr($segment, 1);
229  $token = new HTMLPurifier_Token_End($type);
230  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
231  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
232  $current_line += $this->substrCount($html, $nl, $cursor, $position_next_gt - $cursor);
233  }
234  $array[] = $token;
235  $inside_tag = false;
236  $cursor = $position_next_gt + 1;
237  continue;
238  }
239 
240  // Check leading character is alnum, if not, we may
241  // have accidently grabbed an emoticon. Translate into
242  // text and go our merry way
243  if (!ctype_alpha($segment[0])) {
244  // XML: $segment[0] !== '_' && $segment[0] !== ':'
245  if ($e) {
246  $e->send(E_NOTICE, 'Lexer: Unescaped lt');
247  }
248  $token = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text('<');
249  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
250  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
251  $current_line += $this->substrCount($html, $nl, $cursor, $position_next_gt - $cursor);
252  }
253  $array[] = $token;
254  $inside_tag = false;
255  continue;
256  }
257 
258  // Check if it is explicitly self closing, if so, remove
259  // trailing slash. Remember, we could have a tag like <br>, so
260  // any later token processing scripts must convert improperly
261  // classified EmptyTags from StartTags.
262  $is_self_closing = (strrpos($segment, '/') === $strlen_segment - 1);
263  if ($is_self_closing) {
264  $strlen_segment--;
265  $segment = substr($segment, 0, $strlen_segment);
266  }
267 
268  // Check if there are any attributes
269  $position_first_space = strcspn($segment, $this->_whitespace);
270 
271  if ($position_first_space >= $strlen_segment) {
272  if ($is_self_closing) {
273  $token = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Empty($segment);
274  } else {
275  $token = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Start($segment);
276  }
277  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
278  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
279  $current_line += $this->substrCount($html, $nl, $cursor, $position_next_gt - $cursor);
280  }
281  $array[] = $token;
282  $inside_tag = false;
283  $cursor = $position_next_gt + 1;
284  continue;
285  }
286 
287  // Grab out all the data
288  $type = substr($segment, 0, $position_first_space);
289  $attribute_string =
290  trim(
291  substr(
292  $segment,
293  $position_first_space
294  )
295  );
296  if ($attribute_string) {
297  $attr = $this->parseAttributeString(
298  $attribute_string,
299  $config,
300  $context
301  );
302  } else {
303  $attr = array();
304  }
305 
306  if ($is_self_closing) {
307  $token = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Empty($type, $attr);
308  } else {
309  $token = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Start($type, $attr);
310  }
311  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
312  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
313  $current_line += $this->substrCount($html, $nl, $cursor, $position_next_gt - $cursor);
314  }
315  $array[] = $token;
316  $cursor = $position_next_gt + 1;
317  $inside_tag = false;
318  continue;
319  } else {
320  // inside tag, but there's no ending > sign
321  if ($e) {
322  $e->send(E_WARNING, 'Lexer: Missing gt');
323  }
324  $token = new
325  HTMLPurifier_Token_Text(
326  '<' .
327  $this->parseText(
328  substr($html, $cursor), $config
329  )
330  );
331  if ($maintain_line_numbers) {
332  $token->rawPosition($current_line, $current_col);
333  }
334  // no cursor scroll? Hmm...
335  $array[] = $token;
336  break;
337  }
338  break;
339  }
340 
341  $context->destroy('CurrentLine');
342  $context->destroy('CurrentCol');
343  return $array;
344  }
HTMLPurifier_Token_End
Concrete end token class.
Definition: End.php:10
HTMLPurifier_Lexer\parseText
parseText($string, $config)
Definition: Lexer.php:172
$type
$type
Definition: proxy_ylocal.php:10
HTMLPurifier_Token_Start
Concrete start token class.
Definition: Start.php:6
$end
$end
Definition: saml1-acs.php:18
HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex\substrCount
substrCount($haystack, $needle, $offset, $length)
PHP 5.0.x compatible substr_count that implements offset and length.
Definition: DirectLex.php:354
HTMLPurifier_Lexer\normalize
normalize($html, $config, $context)
Takes a piece of HTML and normalizes it by converting entities, fixing encoding, extracting bits...
Definition: Lexer.php:305
array
Create styles array
The data for the language used.
Definition: 40duplicateStyle.php:19
HTMLPurifier_Token_Empty
Concrete empty token class.
Definition: Empty.php:6
HTMLPurifier_Token_Text
Concrete text token class.
Definition: Text.php:12
HTMLPurifier_Token_Comment
Concrete comment token class.
Definition: Comment.php:6
$html
$html
Definition: example_001.php:87
HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex\parseAttributeString
parseAttributeString($string, $config, $context)
Takes the inside of an HTML tag and makes an assoc array of attributes.
Definition: DirectLex.php:376
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Field Documentation

◆ $_whitespace

HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex::$_whitespace = "\x20\x09\x0D\x0A"
protected

Whitespace characters for str(c)spn.

string

Definition at line 24 of file DirectLex.php.

◆ $tracksLineNumbers

HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex::$tracksLineNumbers = true

bool

Definition at line 18 of file DirectLex.php.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: