baker.lib.php

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<?php

class PNGImageBaker
{
    private $_contents;
    private $_size;
    private $_chunks;
    
    public function __construct($contents)
    {
        $this->_contents = $contents;
        $png_signature = pack("C8", 137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10);
        // Read 8 bytes of PNG header and verify.
        $header = substr($this->_contents, 0, 8);
        if ($header != $png_signature) {
            echo 'This is not a valid PNG image';
        }
        $this->_size = strlen($this->_contents);
        $this->_chunks = array();
        // Skip 8 bytes of IHDR image header.
        $position = 8;
        do {
            $chunk = @unpack('Nsize/a4type', substr($this->_contents, $position, 8));
            $this->_chunks[$chunk['type']][] = substr($this->_contents, $position + 8, $chunk['size']);
            // Skip 12 bytes chunk overhead.
            $position += $chunk['size'] + 12;
        } while ($position < $this->_size);
    }
  
    public function checkChunks($type, $check)
    {
        if (array_key_exists($type, $this->_chunks)) {
            foreach (array_keys($this->_chunks[$type]) as $typekey) {
                list($key, $data) = explode("\0", $this->_chunks[$type][$typekey]);
                if (strcmp($key, $check) == 0) {
                    echo 'Key "' . $check . '" already exists in "' . $type . '" chunk.';
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    
    public function addChunk($chunkType, $key, $value)
    {
        $chunkData = $key . "\0" . $value;
        $crc = pack("N", crc32($chunkType . $chunkData));
        $len = pack("N", strlen($chunkData));
        
        $newChunk = $len . $chunkType . $chunkData . $crc;
        $result = substr($this->_contents, 0, $this->_size - 12)
                . $newChunk
                . substr($this->_contents, $this->_size - 12, 12);
        return $result;
    }
    
    public function removeChunks($chunkType, $key, $png)
    {
        // Read the magic bytes and verify
        $retval = substr($png, 0, 8);
        $ipos = 8;
        if ($retval != "\x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a") {
            throw new Exception('Is not a valid PNG image');
        }
        // Loop through the chunks. Byte 0-3 is length, Byte 4-7 is type
        $chunkHeader = substr($png, $ipos, 8);
        $ipos = $ipos + 8;
        while ($chunkHeader) {
            // Extract length and type from binary data
            $chunk = @unpack('Nsize/a4type', $chunkHeader);
            $skip = false;
            if ($chunk['type'] == $chunkType) {
                $data = substr($png, $ipos, $chunk['size']);
                $sections = explode("\0", $data);
                print_r($sections);
                if ($sections[0] == $key) {
                    $skip = true;
                }
            }
            // Extract the data and the CRC
            $data = substr($png, $ipos, $chunk['size']+4);
            $ipos = $ipos + $chunk['size'] + 4;
            // Add in the header, data, and CRC
            if (!$skip) {
                $retval = $retval . $chunkHeader . $data;
            }
            // Read next chunk header
            $chunkHeader = substr($png, $ipos, 8);
            $ipos = $ipos + 8;
        }
        return $retval;
    }

    public function extractBadgeInfo($png, $key='openbadges')
    {
        // Read the magic bytes and verify
        $retval = substr($png, 0, 8);
        $ipos = 8;
        if ($retval != "\x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a") {
            return false;
        }

        // Loop through the chunks. Byte 0-3 is length, Byte 4-7 is type
        $chunkHeader = substr($png, $ipos, 8);
        $ipos = $ipos + 8;
        while ($chunkHeader) {
            // Extract length and type from binary data
            $chunk = @unpack('Nsize/a4type', $chunkHeader);
            $skip = false;
            if ($chunk['type'] == 'tEXt') {
                $data = substr($png, $ipos, $chunk['size']);
                $sections = explode("\0", $data);
                if ($sections[0] == $key) {
                    return $sections;
                }
            }
            // Extract the data and the CRC
            $data = substr($png, $ipos, $chunk['size']+4);
            $ipos = $ipos + $chunk['size'] + 4;

            // Read next chunk header
            $chunkHeader = substr($png, $ipos, 8);
            $ipos = $ipos + 8;
        }
    }
}