geshi.php

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<?php
//
// GeSHi Constants
// You should use these constant names in your programs instead of
// their values - you never know when a value may change in a future
// version
//
 
define('GESHI_VERSION', '1.0.9.0');
 
// Define the root directory for the GeSHi code tree
if (!defined('GESHI_ROOT')) {
    define('GESHI_ROOT', dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
}
define('GESHI_LANG_ROOT', GESHI_ROOT . 'geshi' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
 
// Define if GeSHi should be paranoid about security
if (!defined('GESHI_SECURITY_PARANOID')) {
    define('GESHI_SECURITY_PARANOID', false);
}
 
// Line numbers - use with enable_line_numbers()
define('GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS', 0);
define('GESHI_NORMAL_LINE_NUMBERS', 1);
define('GESHI_FANCY_LINE_NUMBERS', 2);
 
// Container HTML type
define('GESHI_HEADER_NONE', 0);
define('GESHI_HEADER_DIV', 1);
define('GESHI_HEADER_PRE', 2);
define('GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID', 3);
define('GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE', 4);
 
// Capatalisation constants
define('GESHI_CAPS_NO_CHANGE', 0);
define('GESHI_CAPS_UPPER', 1);
define('GESHI_CAPS_LOWER', 2);
 
// Link style constants
define('GESHI_LINK', 0);
define('GESHI_HOVER', 1);
define('GESHI_ACTIVE', 2);
define('GESHI_VISITED', 3);
 
// Important string starter/finisher
// Note that if you change these, they should be as-is: i.e., don't
// write them as if they had been run through htmlentities()
define('GESHI_START_IMPORTANT', '<BEGIN GeSHi>');
define('GESHI_END_IMPORTANT', '<END GeSHi>');
 
// When strict mode applies for a language
define('GESHI_NEVER', 0);
define('GESHI_MAYBE', 1);
define('GESHI_ALWAYS', 2);
 
// Advanced regexp handling constants, used in language files
define('GESHI_SEARCH', 0);
define('GESHI_REPLACE', 1);
define('GESHI_MODIFIERS', 2);
define('GESHI_BEFORE', 3);
define('GESHI_AFTER', 4);
define('GESHI_CLASS', 5);
 
define('GESHI_COMMENTS', 0);
 
define('GESHI_MAX_PCRE_SUBPATTERNS', 500);
define('GESHI_MAX_PCRE_LENGTH', 12288);
 
//Number format specification
define('GESHI_NUMBER_INT_BASIC', 1);        //Default integers \d+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_INT_CSTYLE', 2);       //Default C-Style \d+[lL]?
define('GESHI_NUMBER_BIN_SUFFIX', 16);           //[01]+[bB]
define('GESHI_NUMBER_BIN_PREFIX_PERCENT', 32);   //%[01]+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_BIN_PREFIX_0B', 64);        //0b[01]+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_PREFIX', 256);           //0[0-7]+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_PREFIX_0O', 512);           //0[0-7]+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_PREFIX_AT', 1024);           //@[0-7]+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_SUFFIX', 2048);           //[0-7]+[oO]
define('GESHI_NUMBER_HEX_PREFIX', 4096);           //0x[0-9a-fA-F]+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_HEX_PREFIX_DOLLAR', 8192);           //$[0-9a-fA-F]+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_HEX_SUFFIX', 16384);           //[0-9][0-9a-fA-F]*h
define('GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_NONSCI', 65536);          //\d+\.\d+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_NONSCI_F', 131072);       //\d+(\.\d+)?f
define('GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_SCI_SHORT', 262144);      //\.\d+e\d+
define('GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_SCI_ZERO', 524288);       //\d+(\.\d+)?e\d+
//Custom formats are passed by RX array
 
// Error detection - use these to analyse faults
define('GESHI_ERROR_NO_INPUT', 1);
define('GESHI_ERROR_NO_SUCH_LANG', 2);
define('GESHI_ERROR_FILE_NOT_READABLE', 3);
define('GESHI_ERROR_INVALID_HEADER_TYPE', 4);
define('GESHI_ERROR_INVALID_LINE_NUMBER_TYPE', 5);
class GeSHi {
 
    protected $source = '';
 
    protected $language = '';
 
    protected $language_data = array();
 
    protected $language_path = GESHI_LANG_ROOT;
 
    protected $error = false;
 
    protected $error_messages = array(
        GESHI_ERROR_NO_SUCH_LANG => 'GeSHi could not find the language {LANGUAGE} (using path {PATH})',
        GESHI_ERROR_FILE_NOT_READABLE => 'The file specified for load_from_file was not readable',
        GESHI_ERROR_INVALID_HEADER_TYPE => 'The header type specified is invalid',
        GESHI_ERROR_INVALID_LINE_NUMBER_TYPE => 'The line number type specified is invalid'
    );
 
    protected $strict_mode = false;
 
    protected $use_classes = false;
 
    protected $header_type = GESHI_HEADER_PRE;
 
    protected $lexic_permissions = array(
        'KEYWORDS' =>    array(),
        'COMMENTS' =>    array('MULTI' => true),
        'REGEXPS' =>     array(),
        'ESCAPE_CHAR' => true,
        'BRACKETS' =>    true,
        'SYMBOLS' =>     false,
        'STRINGS' =>     true,
        'NUMBERS' =>     true,
        'METHODS' =>     true,
        'SCRIPT' =>      true
    );
 
    protected $time = 0;
 
    protected $header_content = '';
 
    protected $footer_content = '';
 
    protected $header_content_style = '';
 
    protected $footer_content_style = '';
 
    protected $force_code_block = false;
 
    protected $link_styles = array();
 
    protected $enable_important_blocks = false;
 
    protected $important_styles = 'font-weight: bold; color: red;'; // Styles for important parts of the code
 
    protected $add_ids = false;
 
    protected $highlight_extra_lines = array();
 
    protected $highlight_extra_lines_styles = array();
 
    protected $highlight_extra_lines_style = 'background-color: #ffc;';
 
    protected $line_ending = null;
 
    protected $line_numbers_start = 1;
 
    protected $overall_style = 'font-family:monospace;';
 
    protected $code_style = 'font: normal normal 1em/1.2em monospace; margin:0; padding:0; background:none; vertical-align:top;';
 
    protected $overall_class = '';
 
    protected $overall_id = '';
 
    protected $line_style1 = 'font-weight: normal; vertical-align:top;';
 
    protected $line_style2 = 'font-weight: bold; vertical-align:top;';
 
    protected $table_linenumber_style = 'width:1px;text-align:right;margin:0;padding:0 2px;vertical-align:top;';
 
    protected $line_numbers = GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS;
 
    protected $allow_multiline_span = true;
 
    protected $line_nth_row = 0;
 
    protected $tab_width = 8;
 
    protected $use_language_tab_width = false;
 
    protected $link_target = '';
 
    protected $encoding = 'utf-8';
 
    protected $keyword_links = true;
 
    protected $loaded_language = '';
 
    protected $parse_cache_built = false;
 
    protected $_kw_replace_group = 0;
    protected $_rx_key = 0;
 
    protected $_hmr_before = '';
    protected $_hmr_replace = '';
    protected $_hmr_after = '';
    protected $_hmr_key = 0;
 
    public function __construct($source = '', $language = '', $path = '') {
        if ( is_string($source) && ($source !== '') ) {
            $this->set_source($source);
        }
        if ( is_string($language) && ($language !== '') ) {
            $this->set_language($language);
        }
        $this->set_language_path($path);
    }
 
    public function get_version()
    {
        return GESHI_VERSION;
    }
 
    public function error() {
        if ($this->error) {
            //Put some template variables for debugging here ...
            $debug_tpl_vars = array(
                '{LANGUAGE}' => $this->language,
                '{PATH}' => $this->language_path
            );
            $msg = str_replace(
                array_keys($debug_tpl_vars),
                array_values($debug_tpl_vars),
                $this->error_messages[$this->error]);
 
            return "<br /><strong>GeSHi Error:</strong> $msg (code {$this->error})<br />";
        }
        return false;
    }
 
    public function get_language_name() {
        if (GESHI_ERROR_NO_SUCH_LANG == $this->error) {
            return $this->language_data['LANG_NAME'] . ' (Unknown Language)';
        }
        return $this->language_data['LANG_NAME'];
    }
 
    public function set_source($source) {
        $this->source = $source;
        $this->highlight_extra_lines = array();
    }
 
    public function strip_language_name($language) {
        $language = preg_replace('#[^a-zA-Z0-9\-_]#', '', $language);
        $language = strtolower($language);
 
        return $language;
    }
 
    public function set_language($language, $force_reset = false) {
        $this->error = false;
        $this->strict_mode = GESHI_NEVER;
 
        if ($force_reset) {
            $this->loaded_language = false;
        }
 
        //Clean up the language name to prevent malicious code injection
        $language = $this->strip_language_name($language);
 
        //Retreive the full filename
        $file_name = $this->language_path . $language . '.php';
        if ($file_name == $this->loaded_language) {
            // this language is already loaded!
            return;
        }
 
        $this->language = $language;
 
        //Check if we can read the desired file
        if (!is_readable($file_name)) {
            $this->error = GESHI_ERROR_NO_SUCH_LANG;
            return;
        }
 
        // Load the language for parsing
        $this->load_language($file_name);
    }
 
    public function set_language_path($path) {
        if(strpos($path,':')) {
            //Security Fix to prevent external directories using fopen wrappers.
            if(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR == "\\") {
                if(!preg_match('#^[a-zA-Z]:#', $path) || false !== strpos($path, ':', 2)) {
                    return;
                }
            } else {
                return;
            }
        }
        if(preg_match('#[^/a-zA-Z0-9_\.\-\\\s:]#', $path)) {
            //Security Fix to prevent external directories using fopen wrappers.
            return;
        }
        if(GESHI_SECURITY_PARANOID && false !== strpos($path, '/.')) {
            //Security Fix to prevent external directories using fopen wrappers.
            return;
        }
        if(GESHI_SECURITY_PARANOID && false !== strpos($path, '..')) {
            //Security Fix to prevent external directories using fopen wrappers.
            return;
        }
        if ($path) {
            $this->language_path = ('/' == $path[strlen($path) - 1]) ? $path : $path . '/';
            $this->set_language($this->language); // otherwise set_language_path has no effect
        }
    }
 
    public function get_supported_languages($full_names=false)
    {
        // return array
        $back = array();
 
        // we walk the lang root
        $dir = dir($this->language_path);
 
        // foreach entry
        while (false !== ($entry = $dir->read()))
        {
            $full_path = $this->language_path.$entry;
 
            // Skip all dirs
            if (is_dir($full_path)) {
                continue;
            }
 
            // we only want lang.php files
            if (!preg_match('/^([^.]+)\.php$/', $entry, $matches)) {
                continue;
            }
 
            // Raw lang name is here
            $langname = $matches[1];
 
            // We want the fullname too?
            if ($full_names === true)
            {
                if (false !== ($fullname = $this->get_language_fullname($langname)))
                {
                    $back[$langname] = $fullname; // we go associative
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // just store raw langname
                $back[] = $langname;
            }
        }
 
        $dir->close();
 
        return $back;
    }
 
    public function get_language_fullname($language)
    {
        //Clean up the language name to prevent malicious code injection
        $language = preg_replace('#[^a-zA-Z0-9\-_]#', '', $language);
 
        $language = strtolower($language);
 
        // get fullpath-filename for a langname
        $fullpath = $this->language_path.$language.'.php';
 
        // we need to get contents :S
        if (false === ($data = file_get_contents($fullpath))) {
            $this->error = sprintf('Geshi::get_lang_fullname() Unknown Language: %s', $language);
            return false;
        }
 
        // match the langname
        if (!preg_match('/\'LANG_NAME\'\s*=>\s*\'((?:[^\']|\\\')+?)\'/', $data, $matches)) {
            $this->error = sprintf('Geshi::get_lang_fullname(%s): Regex can not detect language', $language);
            return false;
        }
 
        // return fullname for langname
        return stripcslashes($matches[1]);
    }
 
    public function set_header_type($type) {
        //Check if we got a valid header type
        if (!in_array($type, array(GESHI_HEADER_NONE, GESHI_HEADER_DIV,
            GESHI_HEADER_PRE, GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID, GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE))) {
            $this->error = GESHI_ERROR_INVALID_HEADER_TYPE;
            return;
        }
 
        //Set that new header type
        $this->header_type = $type;
    }
 
    public function set_overall_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->overall_style = $style;
        } else {
            $this->overall_style .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_overall_class($class) {
        $this->overall_class = $class;
    }
 
    public function set_overall_id($id) {
        $this->overall_id = $id;
    }
 
    public function enable_classes($flag = true) {
        $this->use_classes = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_code_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->code_style = $style;
        } else {
            $this->code_style .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_line_style($style1, $style2 = '', $preserve_defaults = false) {
        //Check if we got 2 or three parameters
        if (is_bool($style2)) {
            $preserve_defaults = $style2;
            $style2 = '';
        }
 
        //Actually set the new styles
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->line_style1 = $style1;
            $this->line_style2 = $style2;
        } else {
            $this->line_style1 .= $style1;
            $this->line_style2 .= $style2;
        }
    }
 
    public function enable_line_numbers($flag, $nth_row = 5) {
        if (GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS != $flag && GESHI_NORMAL_LINE_NUMBERS != $flag
            && GESHI_FANCY_LINE_NUMBERS != $flag) {
            $this->error = GESHI_ERROR_INVALID_LINE_NUMBER_TYPE;
        }
        $this->line_numbers = $flag;
        $this->line_nth_row = $nth_row;
    }
 
    public function enable_multiline_span($flag) {
        $this->allow_multiline_span = (bool) $flag;
    }
 
    public function get_multiline_span() {
        return $this->allow_multiline_span;
    }
 
    public function set_keyword_group_style($key, $style, $preserve_defaults = false) {
        //Set the style for this keyword group
        if('*' == $key) {
            foreach($this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'] as $_key => $_value) {
                if (!$preserve_defaults) {
                    $this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$_key] = $style;
                } else {
                    $this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$_key] .= $style;
                }
            }
        } else {
            if (!$preserve_defaults) {
                $this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$key] = $style;
            } else {
                $this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$key] .= $style;
            }
        }
 
        //Update the lexic permissions
        if (!isset($this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key])) {
            $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key] = true;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_keyword_group_highlighting($key, $flag = true) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_comments_style($key, $style, $preserve_defaults = false) {
        if('*' == $key) {
            foreach($this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'] as $_key => $_value) {
                if (!$preserve_defaults) {
                    $this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'][$_key] = $style;
                } else {
                    $this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'][$_key] .= $style;
                }
            }
        } else {
            if (!$preserve_defaults) {
                $this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'][$key] = $style;
            } else {
                $this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'][$key] .= $style;
            }
        }
    }
 
    public function set_comments_highlighting($key, $flag = true) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS'][$key] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_escape_characters_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false, $group = 0) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['ESCAPE_CHAR'][$group] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['ESCAPE_CHAR'][$group] .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_escape_characters_highlighting($flag = true) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['ESCAPE_CHAR'] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_brackets_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_brackets_highlighting($flag) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['BRACKETS'] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_symbols_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false, $group = 0) {
        // Update the style of symbols
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['SYMBOLS'][$group] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['SYMBOLS'][$group] .= $style;
        }
 
        // For backward compatibility
        if (0 == $group) {
            $this->set_brackets_style ($style, $preserve_defaults);
        }
    }
 
    public function set_symbols_highlighting($flag) {
        // Update lexic permissions for this symbol group
        $this->lexic_permissions['SYMBOLS'] = ($flag) ? true : false;
 
        // For backward compatibility
        $this->set_brackets_highlighting ($flag);
    }
 
    public function set_strings_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false, $group = 0) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['STRINGS'][$group] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['STRINGS'][$group] .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_strings_highlighting($flag) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['STRINGS'] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_script_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false, $group = 0) {
        // Update the style of symbols
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['SCRIPT'][$group] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['SCRIPT'][$group] .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_numbers_style($style, $preserve_defaults = false, $group = 0) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][$group] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][$group] .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_numbers_highlighting($flag) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['NUMBERS'] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_methods_style($key, $style, $preserve_defaults = false) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['METHODS'][$key] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['METHODS'][$key] .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_methods_highlighting($flag) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['METHODS'] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_regexps_style($key, $style, $preserve_defaults = false) {
        if (!$preserve_defaults) {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['REGEXPS'][$key] = $style;
        } else {
            $this->language_data['STYLES']['REGEXPS'][$key] .= $style;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_regexps_highlighting($key, $flag) {
        $this->lexic_permissions['REGEXPS'][$key] = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_case_sensitivity($key, $case) {
        $this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][$key] = ($case) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function set_case_keywords($case) {
        if (in_array($case, array(
            GESHI_CAPS_NO_CHANGE, GESHI_CAPS_UPPER, GESHI_CAPS_LOWER))) {
            $this->language_data['CASE_KEYWORDS'] = $case;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_tab_width($width) {
        $this->tab_width = intval($width);
 
        //Check if it fit's the constraints:
        if ($this->tab_width < 1) {
            //Return it to the default
            $this->tab_width = 8;
        }
    }
 
    public function set_use_language_tab_width($use) {
        $this->use_language_tab_width = (bool) $use;
    }
 
    public function get_real_tab_width() {
        if (!$this->use_language_tab_width ||
            !isset($this->language_data['TAB_WIDTH'])) {
            return $this->tab_width;
        } else {
            return $this->language_data['TAB_WIDTH'];
        }
    }
 
    public function enable_strict_mode($mode = true) {
        if (GESHI_MAYBE == $this->language_data['STRICT_MODE_APPLIES']) {
            $this->strict_mode = ($mode) ? GESHI_ALWAYS : GESHI_NEVER;
        }
    }
 
    public function disable_highlighting() {
        $this->enable_highlighting(false);
    }
 
    public function enable_highlighting($flag = true) {
        $flag = $flag ? true : false;
        foreach ($this->lexic_permissions as $key => $value) {
            if (is_array($value)) {
                foreach ($value as $k => $v) {
                    $this->lexic_permissions[$key][$k] = $flag;
                }
            } else {
                $this->lexic_permissions[$key] = $flag;
            }
        }
 
        // Context blocks
        $this->enable_important_blocks = $flag;
    }
 
    public static function get_language_name_from_extension( $extension, $lookup = array() ) {
        $extension = strtolower($extension);
 
        if ( !is_array($lookup) || empty($lookup)) {
            $lookup = array(
                '6502acme' => array( 'a', 's', 'asm', 'inc' ),
                '6502tasm' => array( 'a', 's', 'asm', 'inc' ),
                '6502kickass' => array( 'a', 's', 'asm', 'inc' ),
                '68000devpac' => array( 'a', 's', 'asm', 'inc' ),
                'abap' => array('abap'),
                'actionscript' => array('as'),
                'ada' => array('a', 'ada', 'adb', 'ads'),
                'apache' => array('conf'),
                'asm' => array('ash', 'asm', 'inc'),
                'asp' => array('asp'),
                'bash' => array('sh'),
                'bf' => array('bf'),
                'c' => array('c', 'h'),
                'c_mac' => array('c', 'h'),
                'caddcl' => array(),
                'cadlisp' => array(),
                'cdfg' => array('cdfg'),
                'cobol' => array('cbl'),
                'cpp' => array('cpp', 'hpp', 'C', 'H', 'CPP', 'HPP'),
                'csharp' => array('cs'),
                'css' => array('css'),
                'd' => array('d'),
                'delphi' => array('dpk', 'dpr', 'pp', 'pas'),
                'diff' => array('diff', 'patch'),
                'dos' => array('bat', 'cmd'),
                'gdb' => array('kcrash', 'crash', 'bt'),
                'gettext' => array('po', 'pot'),
                'gml' => array('gml'),
                'gnuplot' => array('plt'),
                'groovy' => array('groovy'),
                'haskell' => array('hs'),
                'haxe' => array('hx'),
                'html4strict' => array('html', 'htm'),
                'ini' => array('ini', 'desktop', 'vbp'),
                'java' => array('java'),
                'javascript' => array('js'),
                'klonec' => array('kl1'),
                'klonecpp' => array('klx'),
                'latex' => array('tex'),
                'lisp' => array('lisp'),
                'lua' => array('lua'),
                'matlab' => array('m'),
                'mpasm' => array(),
                'mysql' => array('sql'),
                'nsis' => array(),
                'objc' => array(),
                'oobas' => array(),
                'oracle8' => array(),
                'oracle10' => array(),
                'pascal' => array('pas'),
                'perl' => array('pl', 'pm'),
                'php' => array('php', 'php5', 'phtml', 'phps'),
                'povray' => array('pov'),
                'providex' => array('pvc', 'pvx'),
                'prolog' => array('pl'),
                'python' => array('py'),
                'qbasic' => array('bi'),
                'reg' => array('reg'),
                'ruby' => array('rb'),
                'sas' => array('sas'),
                'scala' => array('scala'),
                'scheme' => array('scm'),
                'scilab' => array('sci'),
                'smalltalk' => array('st'),
                'smarty' => array(),
                'tcl' => array('tcl'),
                'text' => array('txt'),
                'vb' => array('bas', 'ctl', 'frm'),
                'vbnet' => array('vb', 'sln'),
                'visualfoxpro' => array(),
                'whitespace' => array('ws'),
                'xml' => array('xml', 'svg', 'xrc', 'vbproj', 'csproj', 'userprefs', 'resx', 'stetic', 'settings', 'manifest', 'myapp'),
                'z80' => array('z80', 'asm', 'inc')
            );
        }
 
        foreach ($lookup as $lang => $extensions) {
            if (in_array($extension, $extensions)) {
                return $lang;
            }
        }
 
        return 'text';
    }
 
    public function load_from_file($file_name, $lookup = array()) {
        if (is_readable($file_name)) {
            $this->set_source(file_get_contents($file_name));
            $this->set_language(self::get_language_name_from_extension(substr(strrchr($file_name, '.'), 1), $lookup));
        } else {
            $this->error = GESHI_ERROR_FILE_NOT_READABLE;
        }
    }
 
    public function add_keyword($key, $word) {
        if (!is_array($this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key])) {
            $this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key] = array();
        }
        if (!in_array($word, $this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key])) {
            $this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key][] = $word;
 
            //NEW in 1.0.8 don't recompile the whole optimized regexp, simply append it
            if ($this->parse_cache_built) {
                $subkey = count($this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$key]) - 1;
                $this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$key][$subkey] .= '|' . preg_quote($word, '/');
            }
        }
    }
 
    public function remove_keyword($key, $word, $recompile = true) {
        $key_to_remove = array_search($word, $this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key]);
        if ($key_to_remove !== false) {
            unset($this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key][$key_to_remove]);
 
            //NEW in 1.0.8, optionally recompile keyword group
            if ($recompile && $this->parse_cache_built) {
                $this->optimize_keyword_group($key);
            }
        }
    }
 
    public function add_keyword_group($key, $styles, $case_sensitive = true, $words = array()) {
        $words = (array) $words;
        if  (empty($words)) {
            // empty word lists mess up highlighting
            return false;
        }
 
        //Add the new keyword group internally
        $this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key] = $words;
        $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key] = true;
        $this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][$key] = $case_sensitive;
        $this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$key] = $styles;
 
        //NEW in 1.0.8, cache keyword regexp
        if ($this->parse_cache_built) {
            $this->optimize_keyword_group($key);
        }
        return true;
    }
 
    public function remove_keyword_group ($key) {
        //Remove the keyword group internally
        unset($this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key]);
        unset($this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key]);
        unset($this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][$key]);
        unset($this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$key]);
 
        //NEW in 1.0.8
        unset($this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$key]);
    }
 
    public function optimize_keyword_group($key) {
        $this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$key] =
            $this->optimize_regexp_list($this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key]);
        $space_as_whitespace = false;
        if(isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL'])) {
            if(isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'])) {
                if(isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS']['SPACE_AS_WHITESPACE'])) {
                    $space_as_whitespace = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS']['SPACE_AS_WHITESPACE'];
                }
                if(isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$key]['SPACE_AS_WHITESPACE'])) {
                    if(isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$key]['SPACE_AS_WHITESPACE'])) {
                        $space_as_whitespace = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$key]['SPACE_AS_WHITESPACE'];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if($space_as_whitespace) {
            foreach($this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$key] as $rxk => $rxv) {
                $this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$key][$rxk] =
                    str_replace(" ", "\\s+", $rxv);
            }
        }
    }
 
    public function set_header_content($content) {
        $this->header_content = $content;
    }
 
    public function set_footer_content($content) {
        $this->footer_content = $content;
    }
 
    public function set_header_content_style($style) {
        $this->header_content_style = $style;
    }
 
    public function set_footer_content_style($style) {
        $this->footer_content_style = $style;
    }
 
    public function enable_inner_code_block($flag) {
        $this->force_code_block = (bool)$flag;
    }
 
    public function set_url_for_keyword_group($group, $url) {
        $this->language_data['URLS'][$group] = $url;
    }
 
    public function set_link_styles($type, $styles) {
        $this->link_styles[$type] = $styles;
    }
 
    public function set_link_target($target) {
        if (!$target) {
            $this->link_target = '';
        } else {
            $this->link_target = ' target="' . $target . '"';
        }
    }
 
    public function set_important_styles($styles) {
        $this->important_styles = $styles;
    }
 
    public function enable_important_blocks($flag) {
        $this->enable_important_blocks = ( $flag ) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function enable_ids($flag = true) {
        $this->add_ids = ($flag) ? true : false;
    }
 
    public function highlight_lines_extra($lines, $style = null) {
        if (is_array($lines)) {
            //Split up the job using single lines at a time
            foreach ($lines as $line) {
                $this->highlight_lines_extra($line, $style);
            }
        } else {
            //Mark the line as being highlighted specially
            $lines = intval($lines);
            $this->highlight_extra_lines[$lines] = $lines;
 
            //Decide on which style to use
            if ($style === null) { //Check if we should use default style
                unset($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$lines]);
            } elseif ($style === false) { //Check if to remove this line
                unset($this->highlight_extra_lines[$lines]);
                unset($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$lines]);
            } else {
                $this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$lines] = $style;
            }
        }
    }
 
    public function set_highlight_lines_extra_style($styles) {
        $this->highlight_extra_lines_style = $styles;
    }
 
    public function set_line_ending($line_ending) {
        $this->line_ending = (string)$line_ending;
    }
 
    public function start_line_numbers_at($number) {
        $this->line_numbers_start = abs(intval($number));
    }
 
    public function set_encoding($encoding) {
        if ($encoding) {
          $this->encoding = strtolower($encoding);
        }
    }
 
    public function enable_keyword_links($enable = true) {
        $this->keyword_links = (bool) $enable;
    }
 
    protected function build_style_cache() {
        //Build the style cache needed to highlight numbers appropriate
        if($this->lexic_permissions['NUMBERS']) {
            //First check what way highlighting information for numbers are given
            if(!isset($this->language_data['NUMBERS'])) {
                $this->language_data['NUMBERS'] = 0;
            }
 
            if(is_array($this->language_data['NUMBERS'])) {
                $this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'] = $this->language_data['NUMBERS'];
            } else {
                $this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'] = array();
                if(!$this->language_data['NUMBERS']) {
                    $this->language_data['NUMBERS'] =
                        GESHI_NUMBER_INT_BASIC |
                        GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_NONSCI;
                }
 
                for($i = 0, $j = $this->language_data['NUMBERS']; $j > 0; ++$i, $j>>=1) {
                    //Rearrange style indices if required ...
                    if(isset($this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][1<<$i])) {
                        $this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][$i] =
                            $this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][1<<$i];
                        unset($this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][1<<$i]);
                    }
 
                    //Check if this bit is set for highlighting
                    if($j&1) {
                        //So this bit is set ...
                        //Check if it belongs to group 0 or the actual stylegroup
                        if(isset($this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][$i])) {
                            $this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'][$i] = 1 << $i;
                        } else {
                            if(!isset($this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'][0])) {
                                $this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'][0] = 0;
                            }
                            $this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'][0] |= 1 << $i;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
 
    protected function build_parse_cache() {
        // check whether language_data is available
        if (empty($this->language_data)) {
            return false;
        }
 
        // cache symbol regexp
        //As this is a costy operation, we avoid doing it for multiple groups ...
        //Instead we perform it for all symbols at once.
        //
        //For this to work, we need to reorganize the data arrays.
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['SYMBOLS'] && !empty($this->language_data['SYMBOLS'])) {
            $this->language_data['MULTIPLE_SYMBOL_GROUPS'] = count($this->language_data['STYLES']['SYMBOLS']) > 1;
 
            $this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'] = array();
            $symbol_preg_multi = array(); // multi char symbols
            $symbol_preg_single = array(); // single char symbols
            foreach ($this->language_data['SYMBOLS'] as $key => $symbols) {
                if (is_array($symbols)) {
                    foreach ($symbols as $sym) {
                        $sym = $this->hsc($sym);
                        if (!isset($this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'][$sym])) {
                            $this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'][$sym] = $key;
                            if (isset($sym[1])) { // multiple chars
                                $symbol_preg_multi[] = preg_quote($sym, '/');
                            } else { // single char
                                if ($sym == '-') {
                                    // don't trigger range out of order error
                                    $symbol_preg_single[] = '\-';
                                } else {
                                    $symbol_preg_single[] = preg_quote($sym, '/');
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    $symbols = $this->hsc($symbols);
                    if (!isset($this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'][$symbols])) {
                        $this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'][$symbols] = 0;
                        if (isset($symbols[1])) { // multiple chars
                            $symbol_preg_multi[] = preg_quote($symbols, '/');
                        } elseif ($symbols == '-') {
                            // don't trigger range out of order error
                            $symbol_preg_single[] = '\-';
                        } else { // single char
                            $symbol_preg_single[] = preg_quote($symbols, '/');
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
 
            //Now we have an array with each possible symbol as the key and the style as the actual data.
            //This way we can set the correct style just the moment we highlight ...
            //
            //Now we need to rewrite our array to get a search string that
            $symbol_preg = array();
            if (!empty($symbol_preg_multi)) {
                rsort($symbol_preg_multi);
                $symbol_preg[] = implode('|', $symbol_preg_multi);
            }
            if (!empty($symbol_preg_single)) {
                rsort($symbol_preg_single);
                $symbol_preg[] = '[' . implode('', $symbol_preg_single) . ']';
            }
            $this->language_data['SYMBOL_SEARCH'] = implode("|", $symbol_preg);
        }
 
        // cache optimized regexp for keyword matching
        // remove old cache
        $this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'] = array();
        foreach (array_keys($this->language_data['KEYWORDS']) as $key) {
            if (!isset($this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key]) ||
                    $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key]) {
                $this->optimize_keyword_group($key);
            }
        }
 
        // brackets
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['BRACKETS']) {
            $this->language_data['CACHE_BRACKET_MATCH'] = array('[', ']', '(', ')', '{', '}');
            if (!$this->use_classes && isset($this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0])) {
                $this->language_data['CACHE_BRACKET_REPLACE'] = array(
                    '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] . '">&#91;|>',
                    '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] . '">&#93;|>',
                    '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] . '">&#40;|>',
                    '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] . '">&#41;|>',
                    '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] . '">&#123;|>',
                    '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'][0] . '">&#125;|>',
                );
            }
            else {
                $this->language_data['CACHE_BRACKET_REPLACE'] = array(
                    '<| class="br0">&#91;|>',
                    '<| class="br0">&#93;|>',
                    '<| class="br0">&#40;|>',
                    '<| class="br0">&#41;|>',
                    '<| class="br0">&#123;|>',
                    '<| class="br0">&#125;|>',
                );
            }
        }
 
        //Build the parse cache needed to highlight numbers appropriate
        if($this->lexic_permissions['NUMBERS']) {
            //Check if the style rearrangements have been processed ...
            //This also does some preprocessing to check which style groups are useable ...
            if(!isset($this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'])) {
                $this->build_style_cache();
            }
 
            //Number format specification
            //All this formats are matched case-insensitively!
            static $numbers_format = array(
                GESHI_NUMBER_INT_BASIC =>
                    '(?:(?<![0-9a-z_\.%$@])|(?<=\.\.))(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])([1-9]\d*?|0)(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_INT_CSTYLE =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.%])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])([1-9]\d*?|0)l(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_BIN_SUFFIX =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])[01]+?[bB](?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_BIN_PREFIX_PERCENT =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.%])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])%[01]+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_BIN_PREFIX_0B =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.%])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])0b[01]+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_PREFIX =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])0[0-7]+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_PREFIX_0O =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.%])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])0o[0-7]+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_PREFIX_AT =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.%])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])\@[0-7]+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_OCT_SUFFIX =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])[0-7]+?o(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_HEX_PREFIX =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])0x[0-9a-fA-F]+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_HEX_PREFIX_DOLLAR =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])\$[0-9a-fA-F]+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_HEX_SUFFIX =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])\d[0-9a-fA-F]*?[hH](?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_NONSCI =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])\d+?\.\d+?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_NONSCI_F =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])(?:\d+?(?:\.\d*?)?|\.\d+?)f(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_SCI_SHORT =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])\.\d+?(?:e[+\-]?\d+?)?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)',
                GESHI_NUMBER_FLT_SCI_ZERO =>
                    '(?<![0-9a-z_\.])(?<![\d\.]e[+\-])(?:\d+?(?:\.\d*?)?|\.\d+?)(?:e[+\-]?\d+?)?(?![0-9a-z]|\.(?:[eE][+\-]?)?\d)'
                );
 
            //At this step we have an associative array with flag groups for a
            //specific style or an string denoting a regexp given its index.
            $this->language_data['NUMBERS_RXCACHE'] = array();
            foreach($this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'] as $key => $rxdata) {
                if(is_string($rxdata)) {
                    $regexp = $rxdata;
                } else {
                    //This is a bitfield of number flags to highlight:
                    //Build an array, implode them together and make this the actual RX
                    $rxuse = array();
                    for($i = 1; $i <= $rxdata; $i<<=1) {
                        if($rxdata & $i) {
                            $rxuse[] = $numbers_format[$i];
                        }
                    }
                    $regexp = implode("|", $rxuse);
                }
 
                $this->language_data['NUMBERS_RXCACHE'][$key] =
                    "/(?<!<\|\/)(?<!<\|!REG3XP)(?<!<\|\/NUM!)(?<!\d\/>)($regexp)(?!(?:<DOT>|(?>[^<]))+>)(?![^<]*>)(?!\|>)(?!\/>)/i";
            }
 
            if(!isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['NUMBERS']['PRECHECK_RX'])) {
                $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['NUMBERS']['PRECHECK_RX'] = '#\d#';
            }
        }
 
        $this->parse_cache_built = true;
    }
 
    public function parse_code() {
        // Start the timer
        $start_time = microtime();
 
        // Replace all newlines to a common form.
        $code = str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $this->source);
        $code = str_replace("\r", "\n", $code);
 
        // check whether language_data is available
        if (empty($this->language_data)) {
            $this->error = GESHI_ERROR_NO_SUCH_LANG;
        }
 
        // Firstly, if there is an error, we won't highlight
        if ($this->error) {
            //Escape the source for output
            $result = $this->hsc($this->source);
 
            //This fix is related to SF#1923020, but has to be applied regardless of
            //actually highlighting symbols.
            $result = str_replace(array('<SEMI>', '<PIPE>'), array(';', '|'), $result);
 
            // Timing is irrelevant
            $this->set_time($start_time, $start_time);
            $this->finalise($result);
            return $result;
        }
 
        // make sure the parse cache is up2date
        if (!$this->parse_cache_built) {
            $this->build_parse_cache();
        }
 
        // Initialise various stuff
        $length           = strlen($code);
        $COMMENT_MATCHED  = false;
        $stuff_to_parse   = '';
        $endresult        = '';
 
        // "Important" selections are handled like multiline comments
        // @todo GET RID OF THIS SHIZ
        if ($this->enable_important_blocks) {
            $this->language_data['COMMENT_MULTI'][GESHI_START_IMPORTANT] = GESHI_END_IMPORTANT;
        }
 
        if ($this->strict_mode) {
            // Break the source into bits. Each bit will be a portion of the code
            // within script delimiters - for example, HTML between < and >
            $k = 0;
            $parts = array();
            $matches = array();
            $next_match_pointer = null;
            // we use a copy to unset delimiters on demand (when they are not found)
            $delim_copy = $this->language_data['SCRIPT_DELIMITERS'];
            $i = 0;
            while ($i < $length) {
                $next_match_pos = $length + 1; // never true
                foreach ($delim_copy as $dk => $delimiters) {
                    if(is_array($delimiters)) {
                        foreach ($delimiters as $open => $close) {
                            // make sure the cache is setup properly
                            if (!isset($matches[$dk][$open])) {
                                $matches[$dk][$open] = array(
                                    'next_match' => -1,
                                    'dk' => $dk,
 
                                    'open' => $open, // needed for grouping of adjacent code blocks (see below)
                                    'open_strlen' => strlen($open),
 
                                    'close' => $close,
                                    'close_strlen' => strlen($close),
                                );
                            }
                            // Get the next little bit for this opening string
                            if ($matches[$dk][$open]['next_match'] < $i) {
                                // only find the next pos if it was not already cached
                                $open_pos = strpos($code, $open, $i);
                                if ($open_pos === false) {
                                    // no match for this delimiter ever
                                    unset($delim_copy[$dk][$open]);
                                    continue;
                                }
                                $matches[$dk][$open]['next_match'] = $open_pos;
                            }
                            if ($matches[$dk][$open]['next_match'] < $next_match_pos) {
                                //So we got a new match, update the close_pos
                                $matches[$dk][$open]['close_pos'] =
                                    strpos($code, $close, $matches[$dk][$open]['next_match']+1);
 
                                $next_match_pointer =& $matches[$dk][$open];
                                $next_match_pos = $matches[$dk][$open]['next_match'];
                            }
                        }
                    } else {
                        //So we should match an RegExp as Strict Block ...
                        if(preg_match($delimiters, $code, $matches_rx, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $i)) {
                            //We got a match ...
                            if(isset($matches_rx['start']) && isset($matches_rx['end']))
                            {
                                $matches[$dk] = array(
                                    'next_match' => $matches_rx['start'][1],
                                    'dk' => $dk,
 
                                    'close_strlen' => strlen($matches_rx['end'][0]),
                                    'close_pos' => $matches_rx['end'][1],
                                    );
                            } else {
                                $matches[$dk] = array(
                                    'next_match' => $matches_rx[1][1],
                                    'dk' => $dk,
 
                                    'close_strlen' => strlen($matches_rx[2][0]),
                                    'close_pos' => $matches_rx[2][1],
                                    );
                            }
                        } else {
                            // no match for this delimiter ever
                            unset($delim_copy[$dk]);
                            continue;
                        }
 
                        if ($matches[$dk]['next_match'] <= $next_match_pos) {
                            $next_match_pointer =& $matches[$dk];
                            $next_match_pos = $matches[$dk]['next_match'];
                        }
                    }
                }
 
                // non-highlightable text
                $parts[$k] = array(
                    1 => substr($code, $i, $next_match_pos - $i)
                );
                ++$k;
 
                if ($next_match_pos > $length) {
                    // out of bounds means no next match was found
                    break;
                }
 
                // highlightable code
                $parts[$k][0] = $next_match_pointer['dk'];
 
                //Only combine for non-rx script blocks
                if(is_array($delim_copy[$next_match_pointer['dk']])) {
                    // group adjacent script blocks, e.g. <foobar><asdf> should be one block, not three!
                    $i = $next_match_pos + $next_match_pointer['open_strlen'];
                    while (true) {
                        $close_pos = strpos($code, $next_match_pointer['close'], $i);
                        if ($close_pos == false) {
                            break;
                        }
                        $i = $close_pos + $next_match_pointer['close_strlen'];
                        if ($i == $length) {
                            break;
                        }
                        if ($code[$i] == $next_match_pointer['open'][0] && ($next_match_pointer['open_strlen'] == 1 ||
                            substr($code, $i, $next_match_pointer['open_strlen']) == $next_match_pointer['open'])) {
                            // merge adjacent but make sure we don't merge things like <tag><!-- comment -->
                            foreach ($matches as $submatches) {
                                foreach ($submatches as $match) {
                                    if ($match['next_match'] == $i) {
                                        // a different block already matches here!
                                        break 3;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        } else {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    $close_pos = $next_match_pointer['close_pos'] + $next_match_pointer['close_strlen'];
                    $i = $close_pos;
                }
 
                if ($close_pos === false) {
                    // no closing delimiter found!
                    $parts[$k][1] = substr($code, $next_match_pos);
                    ++$k;
                    break;
                } else {
                    $parts[$k][1] = substr($code, $next_match_pos, $i - $next_match_pos);
                    ++$k;
                }
            }
            unset($delim_copy, $next_match_pointer, $next_match_pos, $matches);
            $num_parts = $k;
 
            if ($num_parts == 1 && $this->strict_mode == GESHI_MAYBE) {
                // when we have only one part, we don't have anything to highlight at all.
                // if we have a "maybe" strict language, this should be handled as highlightable code
                $parts = array(
                    0 => array(
                        0 => '',
                        1 => ''
                    ),
                    1 => array(
                        0 => null,
                        1 => $parts[0][1]
                    )
                );
                $num_parts = 2;
            }
 
        } else {
            // Not strict mode - simply dump the source into
            // the array at index 1 (the first highlightable block)
            $parts = array(
                0 => array(
                    0 => '',
                    1 => ''
                ),
                1 => array(
                    0 => null,
                    1 => $code
                )
            );
            $num_parts = 2;
        }
 
        //Unset variables we won't need any longer
        unset($code);
 
        //Preload some repeatedly used values regarding hardquotes ...
        $hq = isset($this->language_data['HARDQUOTE']) ? $this->language_data['HARDQUOTE'][0] : false;
        $hq_strlen = strlen($hq);
 
        //Preload if line numbers are to be generated afterwards
        //Added a check if line breaks should be forced even without line numbers, fixes SF#1727398
        $check_linenumbers = $this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS ||
            !empty($this->highlight_extra_lines) || !$this->allow_multiline_span;
 
        //preload the escape char for faster checking ...
        $escaped_escape_char = $this->hsc($this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR']);
 
        // this is used for single-line comments
        $sc_disallowed_before = "";
        $sc_disallowed_after = "";
 
        if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL'])) {
            if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['COMMENTS'])) {
                if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['COMMENTS']['DISALLOWED_BEFORE'])) {
                    $sc_disallowed_before = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['COMMENTS']['DISALLOWED_BEFORE'];
                }
                if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['COMMENTS']['DISALLOWED_AFTER'])) {
                    $sc_disallowed_after = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['COMMENTS']['DISALLOWED_AFTER'];
                }
            }
        }
 
        //Fix for SF#1932083: Multichar Quotemarks unsupported
        $is_string_starter = array();
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['STRINGS']) {
            foreach ($this->language_data['QUOTEMARKS'] as $quotemark) {
                if (!isset($is_string_starter[$quotemark[0]])) {
                    $is_string_starter[$quotemark[0]] = (string)$quotemark;
                } elseif (is_string($is_string_starter[$quotemark[0]])) {
                    $is_string_starter[$quotemark[0]] = array(
                        $is_string_starter[$quotemark[0]],
                        $quotemark);
                } else {
                    $is_string_starter[$quotemark[0]][] = $quotemark;
                }
            }
        }
 
        // Now we go through each part. We know that even-indexed parts are
        // code that shouldn't be highlighted, and odd-indexed parts should
        // be highlighted
        for ($key = 0; $key < $num_parts; ++$key) {
            $STRICTATTRS = '';
 
            // If this block should be highlighted...
            if (!($key & 1)) {
                // Else not a block to highlight
                $endresult .= $this->hsc($parts[$key][1]);
                unset($parts[$key]);
                continue;
            }
 
            $result = '';
            $part = $parts[$key][1];
 
            $highlight_part = true;
            if ($this->strict_mode && !is_null($parts[$key][0])) {
                // get the class key for this block of code
                $script_key = $parts[$key][0];
                $highlight_part = $this->language_data['HIGHLIGHT_STRICT_BLOCK'][$script_key];
                if ($this->language_data['STYLES']['SCRIPT'][$script_key] != '' &&
                    $this->lexic_permissions['SCRIPT']) {
                    // Add a span element around the source to
                    // highlight the overall source block
                    if (!$this->use_classes &&
                        $this->language_data['STYLES']['SCRIPT'][$script_key] != '') {
                        $attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['SCRIPT'][$script_key] . '"';
                    } else {
                        $attributes = ' class="sc' . $script_key . '"';
                    }
                    $result .= "<span$attributes>";
                    $STRICTATTRS = $attributes;
                }
            }
 
            if ($highlight_part) {
                // Now, highlight the code in this block. This code
                // is really the engine of GeSHi (along with the method
                // parse_non_string_part).
 
                // cache comment regexps incrementally
                $next_comment_regexp_key = '';
                $next_comment_regexp_pos = -1;
                $next_comment_multi_pos = -1;
                $next_comment_single_pos = -1;
                $comment_regexp_cache_per_key = array();
                $comment_multi_cache_per_key = array();
                $comment_single_cache_per_key = array();
                $next_open_comment_multi = '';
                $next_comment_single_key = '';
                $escape_regexp_cache_per_key = array();
                $next_escape_regexp_key = '';
                $next_escape_regexp_pos = -1;
 
                $length = strlen($part);
                for ($i = 0; $i < $length; ++$i) {
                    // Get the next char
                    $char = $part[$i];
                    $char_len = 1;
 
                    // update regexp comment cache if needed
                    if (isset($this->language_data['COMMENT_REGEXP']) && $next_comment_regexp_pos < $i) {
                        $next_comment_regexp_pos = $length;
                        foreach ($this->language_data['COMMENT_REGEXP'] as $comment_key => $regexp) {
                            $match_i = false;
                            if (isset($comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$comment_key]) &&
                                ($comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$comment_key]['pos'] >= $i ||
                                 $comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$comment_key]['pos'] === false)) {
                                // we have already matched something
                                if ($comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$comment_key]['pos'] === false) {
                                    // this comment is never matched
                                    continue;
                                }
                                $match_i = $comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$comment_key]['pos'];
                            } elseif (preg_match($regexp, $part, $match, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $i)) {
                                $match_i = $match[0][1];
 
                                $comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$comment_key] = array(
                                    'key' => $comment_key,
                                    'length' => strlen($match[0][0]),
                                    'pos' => $match_i
                                );
                            } else {
                                $comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$comment_key]['pos'] = false;
                                continue;
                            }
 
                            if ($match_i !== false && $match_i < $next_comment_regexp_pos) {
                                $next_comment_regexp_pos = $match_i;
                                $next_comment_regexp_key = $comment_key;
                                if ($match_i === $i) {
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
 
                    $string_started = false;
 
                    if (isset($is_string_starter[$char])) {
                        // Possibly the start of a new string ...
 
                        //Check which starter it was ...
                        //Fix for SF#1932083: Multichar Quotemarks unsupported
                        if (is_array($is_string_starter[$char])) {
                            $char_new = '';
                            foreach ($is_string_starter[$char] as $testchar) {
                                if ($testchar === substr($part, $i, strlen($testchar)) &&
                                    strlen($testchar) > strlen($char_new)) {
                                    $char_new = $testchar;
                                    $string_started = true;
                                }
                            }
                            if ($string_started) {
                                $char = $char_new;
                            }
                        } else {
                            $testchar = $is_string_starter[$char];
                            if ($testchar === substr($part, $i, strlen($testchar))) {
                                $char = $testchar;
                                $string_started = true;
                            }
                        }
                        $char_len = strlen($char);
                    }
 
                    if ($string_started && ($i != $next_comment_regexp_pos)) {
                        // Hand out the correct style information for this string
                        $string_key = array_search($char, $this->language_data['QUOTEMARKS']);
                        if (!isset($this->language_data['STYLES']['STRINGS'][$string_key]) ||
                            !isset($this->language_data['STYLES']['ESCAPE_CHAR'][$string_key])) {
                            $string_key = 0;
                        }
 
                        // parse the stuff before this
                        $result .= $this->parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse);
                        $stuff_to_parse = '';
 
                        if (!$this->use_classes) {
                            $string_attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['STRINGS'][$string_key] . '"';
                        } else {
                            $string_attributes = ' class="st'.$string_key.'"';
                        }
 
                        // now handle the string
                        $string = "<span$string_attributes>" . GeSHi::hsc($char);
                        $start = $i + $char_len;
                        $string_open = true;
 
                        if(empty($this->language_data['ESCAPE_REGEXP'])) {
                            $next_escape_regexp_pos = $length;
                        }
 
                        do {
                            //Get the regular ending pos ...
                            $close_pos = strpos($part, $char, $start);
                            if(false === $close_pos) {
                                $close_pos = $length;
                            }
 
                            if($this->lexic_permissions['ESCAPE_CHAR']) {
                                // update escape regexp cache if needed
                                if (isset($this->language_data['ESCAPE_REGEXP']) && $next_escape_regexp_pos < $start) {
                                    $next_escape_regexp_pos = $length;
                                    foreach ($this->language_data['ESCAPE_REGEXP'] as $escape_key => $regexp) {
                                        $match_i = false;
                                        if (isset($escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$escape_key]) &&
                                            ($escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$escape_key]['pos'] >= $start ||
                                             $escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$escape_key]['pos'] === false)) {
                                            // we have already matched something
                                            if ($escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$escape_key]['pos'] === false) {
                                                // this comment is never matched
                                                continue;
                                            }
                                            $match_i = $escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$escape_key]['pos'];
                                        } elseif (preg_match($regexp, $part, $match, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $start)) {
                                            $match_i = $match[0][1];
 
                                            $escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$escape_key] = array(
                                                'key' => $escape_key,
                                                'length' => strlen($match[0][0]),
                                                'pos' => $match_i
                                            );
                                        } else {
                                            $escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$escape_key]['pos'] = false;
                                            continue;
                                        }
 
                                        if ($match_i !== false && $match_i < $next_escape_regexp_pos) {
                                            $next_escape_regexp_pos = $match_i;
                                            $next_escape_regexp_key = $escape_key;
                                            if ($match_i === $start) {
                                                break;
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
 
                                //Find the next simple escape position
                                if('' != $this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR']) {
                                    $simple_escape = strpos($part, $this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR'], $start);
                                    if(false === $simple_escape) {
                                        $simple_escape = $length;
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    $simple_escape = $length;
                                }
                            } else {
                                $next_escape_regexp_pos = $length;
                                $simple_escape = $length;
                            }
 
                            if($simple_escape < $next_escape_regexp_pos &&
                                $simple_escape < $length &&
                                $simple_escape < $close_pos) {
                                //The nexxt escape sequence is a simple one ...
                                $es_pos = $simple_escape;
 
                                //Add the stuff not in the string yet ...
                                $string .= $this->hsc(substr($part, $start, $es_pos - $start));
 
                                //Get the style for this escaped char ...
                                if (!$this->use_classes) {
                                    $escape_char_attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['ESCAPE_CHAR'][0] . '"';
                                } else {
                                    $escape_char_attributes = ' class="es0"';
                                }
 
                                //Add the style for the escape char ...
                                $string .= "<span$escape_char_attributes>" .
                                    GeSHi::hsc($this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR']);
 
                                //Get the byte AFTER the ESCAPE_CHAR we just found
                                $es_char = $part[$es_pos + 1];
                                if ($es_char == "\n") {
                                    // don't put a newline around newlines
                                    $string .= "</span>\n";
                                    $start = $es_pos + 2;
                                } elseif (ord($es_char) >= 128) {
                                    //This is an non-ASCII char (UTF8 or single byte)
                                    //This code tries to work around SF#2037598 ...
                                    if(function_exists('mb_substr')) {
                                        $es_char_m = mb_substr(substr($part, $es_pos+1, 16), 0, 1, $this->encoding);
                                        $string .= $es_char_m . '</span>';
                                    } elseif ('utf-8' == $this->encoding) {
                                        if(preg_match("/[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]".
                                            "|\xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]".
                                            "|[\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}".
                                            "|\xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF]".
                                            "|\xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2}".
                                            "|[\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3}".
                                            "|\xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2}/s",
                                            $part, $es_char_m, null, $es_pos + 1)) {
                                            $es_char_m = $es_char_m[0];
                                        } else {
                                            $es_char_m = $es_char;
                                        }
                                        $string .= $this->hsc($es_char_m) . '</span>';
                                    } else {
                                        $es_char_m = $this->hsc($es_char);
                                    }
                                    $start = $es_pos + strlen($es_char_m) + 1;
                                } else {
                                    $string .= $this->hsc($es_char) . '</span>';
                                    $start = $es_pos + 2;
                                }
                            } elseif ($next_escape_regexp_pos < $length &&
                                $next_escape_regexp_pos < $close_pos) {
                                $es_pos = $next_escape_regexp_pos;
                                //Add the stuff not in the string yet ...
                                $string .= $this->hsc(substr($part, $start, $es_pos - $start));
 
                                //Get the key and length of this match ...
                                $escape = $escape_regexp_cache_per_key[$next_escape_regexp_key];
                                $escape_str = substr($part, $es_pos, $escape['length']);
                                $escape_key = $escape['key'];
 
                                //Get the style for this escaped char ...
                                if (!$this->use_classes) {
                                    $escape_char_attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['ESCAPE_CHAR'][$escape_key] . '"';
                                } else {
                                    $escape_char_attributes = ' class="es' . $escape_key . '"';
                                }
 
                                //Add the style for the escape char ...
                                $string .= "<span$escape_char_attributes>" .
                                    $this->hsc($escape_str) . '</span>';
 
                                $start = $es_pos + $escape['length'];
                            } else {
                                //Copy the remainder of the string ...
                                $string .= $this->hsc(substr($part, $start, $close_pos - $start + $char_len)) . '</span>';
                                $start = $close_pos + $char_len;
                                $string_open = false;
                            }
                        } while($string_open);
 
                        if ($check_linenumbers) {
                            // Are line numbers used? If, we should end the string before
                            // the newline and begin it again (so when <li>s are put in the source
                            // remains XHTML compliant)
                            // note to self: This opens up possibility of config files specifying
                            // that languages can/cannot have multiline strings???
                            $string = str_replace("\n", "</span>\n<span$string_attributes>", $string);
                        }
 
                        $result .= $string;
                        $string = '';
                        $i = $start - 1;
                        continue;
                    } elseif ($this->lexic_permissions['STRINGS'] && $hq && $hq[0] == $char &&
                        substr($part, $i, $hq_strlen) == $hq && ($i != $next_comment_regexp_pos)) {
                        // The start of a hard quoted string
                        if (!$this->use_classes) {
                            $string_attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['STRINGS']['HARD'] . '"';
                            $escape_char_attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['ESCAPE_CHAR']['HARD'] . '"';
                        } else {
                            $string_attributes = ' class="st_h"';
                            $escape_char_attributes = ' class="es_h"';
                        }
                        // parse the stuff before this
                        $result .= $this->parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse);
                        $stuff_to_parse = '';
 
                        // now handle the string
                        $string = '';
 
                        // look for closing quote
                        $start = $i + $hq_strlen;
                        while ($close_pos = strpos($part, $this->language_data['HARDQUOTE'][1], $start)) {
                            $start = $close_pos + 1;
                            if ($this->lexic_permissions['ESCAPE_CHAR'] && $part[$close_pos - 1] == $this->language_data['HARDCHAR'] &&
                                (($i + $hq_strlen) != ($close_pos))) { //Support empty string for HQ escapes if Starter = Escape
                                // make sure this quote is not escaped
                                foreach ($this->language_data['HARDESCAPE'] as $hardescape) {
                                    if (substr($part, $close_pos - 1, strlen($hardescape)) == $hardescape) {
                                        // check wether this quote is escaped or if it is something like '\\'
                                        $escape_char_pos = $close_pos - 1;
                                        while ($escape_char_pos > 0
                                                && $part[$escape_char_pos - 1] == $this->language_data['HARDCHAR']) {
                                            --$escape_char_pos;
                                        }
                                        if (($close_pos - $escape_char_pos) & 1) {
                                            // uneven number of escape chars => this quote is escaped
                                            continue 2;
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
 
                            // found closing quote
                            break;
                        }
 
                        //Found the closing delimiter?
                        if (!$close_pos) {
                            // span till the end of this $part when no closing delimiter is found
                            $close_pos = $length;
                        }
 
                        //Get the actual string
                        $string = substr($part, $i, $close_pos - $i + 1);
                        $i = $close_pos;
 
                        // handle escape chars and encode html chars
                        // (special because when we have escape chars within our string they may not be escaped)
                        if ($this->lexic_permissions['ESCAPE_CHAR'] && $this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR']) {
                            $start = 0;
                            $new_string = '';
                            while ($es_pos = strpos($string, $this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR'], $start)) {
                                // hmtl escape stuff before
                                $new_string .= $this->hsc(substr($string, $start, $es_pos - $start));
                                // check if this is a hard escape
                                foreach ($this->language_data['HARDESCAPE'] as $hardescape) {
                                    if (substr($string, $es_pos, strlen($hardescape)) == $hardescape) {
                                        // indeed, this is a hardescape
                                        $new_string .= "<span$escape_char_attributes>" .
                                            $this->hsc($hardescape) . '</span>';
                                        $start = $es_pos + strlen($hardescape);
                                        continue 2;
                                    }
                                }
                                // not a hard escape, but a normal escape
                                // they come in pairs of two
                                $c = 0;
                                while (isset($string[$es_pos + $c]) && isset($string[$es_pos + $c + 1])
                                    && $string[$es_pos + $c] == $this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR']
                                    && $string[$es_pos + $c + 1] == $this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR']) {
                                    $c += 2;
                                }
                                if ($c) {
                                    $new_string .= "<span$escape_char_attributes>" .
                                        str_repeat($escaped_escape_char, $c) .
                                        '</span>';
                                    $start = $es_pos + $c;
                                } else {
                                    // this is just a single lonely escape char...
                                    $new_string .= $escaped_escape_char;
                                    $start = $es_pos + 1;
                                }
                            }
                            $string = $new_string . $this->hsc(substr($string, $start));
                        } else {
                            $string = $this->hsc($string);
                        }
 
                        if ($check_linenumbers) {
                            // Are line numbers used? If, we should end the string before
                            // the newline and begin it again (so when <li>s are put in the source
                            // remains XHTML compliant)
                            // note to self: This opens up possibility of config files specifying
                            // that languages can/cannot have multiline strings???
                            $string = str_replace("\n", "</span>\n<span$string_attributes>", $string);
                        }
 
                        $result .= "<span$string_attributes>" . $string . '</span>';
                        $string = '';
                        continue;
                    } else {
                        //Have a look for regexp comments
                        if ($i == $next_comment_regexp_pos) {
                            $COMMENT_MATCHED = true;
                            $comment = $comment_regexp_cache_per_key[$next_comment_regexp_key];
                            $test_str = $this->hsc(substr($part, $i, $comment['length']));
 
                            //@todo If remove important do remove here
                            if ($this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS']['MULTI']) {
                                if (!$this->use_classes) {
                                    $attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'][$comment['key']] . '"';
                                } else {
                                    $attributes = ' class="co' . $comment['key'] . '"';
                                }
 
                                $test_str = "<span$attributes>" . $test_str . "</span>";
 
                                // Short-cut through all the multiline code
                                if ($check_linenumbers) {
                                    // strreplace to put close span and open span around multiline newlines
                                    $test_str = str_replace(
                                        "\n", "</span>\n<span$attributes>",
                                        str_replace("\n ", "\n&nbsp;", $test_str)
                                    );
                                }
                            }
 
                            $i += $comment['length'] - 1;
 
                            // parse the rest
                            $result .= $this->parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse);
                            $stuff_to_parse = '';
                        }
 
                        // If we haven't matched a regexp comment, try multi-line comments
                        if (!$COMMENT_MATCHED) {
                            // Is this a multiline comment?
                            if (!empty($this->language_data['COMMENT_MULTI']) && $next_comment_multi_pos < $i) {
                                $next_comment_multi_pos = $length;
                                foreach ($this->language_data['COMMENT_MULTI'] as $open => $close) {
                                    $match_i = false;
                                    if (isset($comment_multi_cache_per_key[$open]) &&
                                        ($comment_multi_cache_per_key[$open] >= $i ||
                                         $comment_multi_cache_per_key[$open] === false)) {
                                        // we have already matched something
                                        if ($comment_multi_cache_per_key[$open] === false) {
                                            // this comment is never matched
                                            continue;
                                        }
                                        $match_i = $comment_multi_cache_per_key[$open];
                                    } elseif (($match_i = stripos($part, $open, $i)) !== false) {
                                        $comment_multi_cache_per_key[$open] = $match_i;
                                    } else {
                                        $comment_multi_cache_per_key[$open] = false;
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                    if ($match_i !== false && $match_i < $next_comment_multi_pos) {
                                        $next_comment_multi_pos = $match_i;
                                        $next_open_comment_multi = $open;
                                        if ($match_i === $i) {
                                            break;
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            if ($i == $next_comment_multi_pos) {
                                $open = $next_open_comment_multi;
                                $close = $this->language_data['COMMENT_MULTI'][$open];
                                $open_strlen = strlen($open);
                                $close_strlen = strlen($close);
                                $COMMENT_MATCHED = true;
                                $test_str_match = $open;
                                //@todo If remove important do remove here
                                if ($this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS']['MULTI'] ||
                                    $open == GESHI_START_IMPORTANT) {
                                    if ($open != GESHI_START_IMPORTANT) {
                                        if (!$this->use_classes) {
                                            $attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS']['MULTI'] . '"';
                                        } else {
                                            $attributes = ' class="coMULTI"';
                                        }
                                        $test_str = "<span$attributes>" . $this->hsc($open);
                                    } else {
                                        if (!$this->use_classes) {
                                            $attributes = ' style="' . $this->important_styles . '"';
                                        } else {
                                            $attributes = ' class="imp"';
                                        }
 
                                        // We don't include the start of the comment if it's an
                                        // "important" part
                                        $test_str = "<span$attributes>";
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    $test_str = $this->hsc($open);
                                }
 
                                $close_pos = strpos( $part, $close, $i + $open_strlen );
 
                                if ($close_pos === false) {
                                    $close_pos = $length;
                                }
 
                                // Short-cut through all the multiline code
                                $rest_of_comment = $this->hsc(substr($part, $i + $open_strlen, $close_pos - $i - $open_strlen + $close_strlen));
                                if (($this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS']['MULTI'] ||
                                    $test_str_match == GESHI_START_IMPORTANT) &&
                                    $check_linenumbers) {
 
                                    // strreplace to put close span and open span around multiline newlines
                                    $test_str .= str_replace(
                                        "\n", "</span>\n<span$attributes>",
                                        str_replace("\n ", "\n&nbsp;", $rest_of_comment)
                                    );
                                } else {
                                    $test_str .= $rest_of_comment;
                                }
 
                                if ($this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS']['MULTI'] ||
                                    $test_str_match == GESHI_START_IMPORTANT) {
                                    $test_str .= '</span>';
                                }
 
                                $i = $close_pos + $close_strlen - 1;
 
                                // parse the rest
                                $result .= $this->parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse);
                                $stuff_to_parse = '';
                            }
                        }
 
                        // If we haven't matched a multiline comment, try single-line comments
                        if (!$COMMENT_MATCHED) {
                            // cache potential single line comment occurances
                            if (!empty($this->language_data['COMMENT_SINGLE']) && $next_comment_single_pos < $i) {
                                $next_comment_single_pos = $length;
                                foreach ($this->language_data['COMMENT_SINGLE'] as $comment_key => $comment_mark) {
                                    $match_i = false;
                                    if (isset($comment_single_cache_per_key[$comment_key]) &&
                                        ($comment_single_cache_per_key[$comment_key] >= $i ||
                                         $comment_single_cache_per_key[$comment_key] === false)) {
                                        // we have already matched something
                                        if ($comment_single_cache_per_key[$comment_key] === false) {
                                            // this comment is never matched
                                            continue;
                                        }
                                        $match_i = $comment_single_cache_per_key[$comment_key];
                                    } elseif (
                                        // case sensitive comments
                                        ($this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][GESHI_COMMENTS] &&
                                        ($match_i = stripos($part, $comment_mark, $i)) !== false) ||
                                        // non case sensitive
                                        (!$this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][GESHI_COMMENTS] &&
                                          (($match_i = strpos($part, $comment_mark, $i)) !== false))) {
                                        $comment_single_cache_per_key[$comment_key] = $match_i;
                                    } else {
                                        $comment_single_cache_per_key[$comment_key] = false;
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                    if ($match_i !== false && $match_i < $next_comment_single_pos) {
                                        $next_comment_single_pos = $match_i;
                                        $next_comment_single_key = $comment_key;
                                        if ($match_i === $i) {
                                            break;
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            if ($next_comment_single_pos == $i) {
                                $comment_key = $next_comment_single_key;
                                $comment_mark = $this->language_data['COMMENT_SINGLE'][$comment_key];
                                $com_len = strlen($comment_mark);
 
                                // This check will find special variables like $# in bash
                                // or compiler directives of Delphi beginning {$
                                if ((empty($sc_disallowed_before) || ($i == 0) ||
                                    (false === strpos($sc_disallowed_before, $part[$i-1]))) &&
                                    (empty($sc_disallowed_after) || ($length <= $i + $com_len) ||
                                    (false === strpos($sc_disallowed_after, $part[$i + $com_len]))))
                                {
                                    // this is a valid comment
                                    $COMMENT_MATCHED = true;
                                    if ($this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS'][$comment_key]) {
                                        if (!$this->use_classes) {
                                            $attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'][$comment_key] . '"';
                                        } else {
                                            $attributes = ' class="co' . $comment_key . '"';
                                        }
                                        $test_str = "<span$attributes>" . $this->hsc($this->change_case($comment_mark));
                                    } else {
                                        $test_str = $this->hsc($comment_mark);
                                    }
 
                                    //Check if this comment is the last in the source
                                    $close_pos = strpos($part, "\n", $i);
                                    $oops = false;
                                    if ($close_pos === false) {
                                        $close_pos = $length;
                                        $oops = true;
                                    }
                                    $test_str .= $this->hsc(substr($part, $i + $com_len, $close_pos - $i - $com_len));
                                    if ($this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS'][$comment_key]) {
                                        $test_str .= "</span>";
                                    }
 
                                    // Take into account that the comment might be the last in the source
                                    if (!$oops) {
                                      $test_str .= "\n";
                                    }
 
                                    $i = $close_pos;
 
                                    // parse the rest
                                    $result .= $this->parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse);
                                    $stuff_to_parse = '';
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
 
                    // Where are we adding this char?
                    if (!$COMMENT_MATCHED) {
                        $stuff_to_parse .= $char;
                    } else {
                        $result .= $test_str;
                        unset($test_str);
                        $COMMENT_MATCHED = false;
                    }
                }
                // Parse the last bit
                $result .= $this->parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse);
                $stuff_to_parse = '';
            } else {
                $result .= $this->hsc($part);
            }
            // Close the <span> that surrounds the block
            if ($STRICTATTRS != '') {
                $result = str_replace("\n", "</span>\n<span$STRICTATTRS>", $result);
                $result .= '</span>';
            }
 
            $endresult .= $result;
            unset($part, $parts[$key], $result);
        }
 
        //This fix is related to SF#1923020, but has to be applied regardless of
        //actually highlighting symbols.
        $endresult = str_replace(array('<SEMI>', '<PIPE>'), array(';', '|'), $endresult);
 
//        // Parse the last stuff (redundant?)
//        $result .= $this->parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse);
 
        // Lop off the very first and last spaces
//        $result = substr($result, 1, -1);
 
        // We're finished: stop timing
        $this->set_time($start_time, microtime());
 
        $this->finalise($endresult);
        return $endresult;
    }
 
    protected function indent(&$result) {
        if (false !== strpos($result, "\t")) {
            $lines = explode("\n", $result);
            $result = null;//Save memory while we process the lines individually
            $tab_width = $this->get_real_tab_width();
            $tab_string = '&nbsp;' . str_repeat(' ', $tab_width);
 
            for ($key = 0, $n = count($lines); $key < $n; $key++) {
                $line = $lines[$key];
                if (false === strpos($line, "\t")) {
                    continue;
                }
 
                $pos = 0;
                $length = strlen($line);
                $lines[$key] = ''; // reduce memory
 
                $IN_TAG = false;
                for ($i = 0; $i < $length; ++$i) {
                    $char = $line[$i];
                    // Simple engine to work out whether we're in a tag.
                    // If we are we modify $pos. This is so we ignore HTML
                    // in the line and only workout the tab replacement
                    // via the actual content of the string
                    // This test could be improved to include strings in the
                    // html so that < or > would be allowed in user's styles
                    // (e.g. quotes: '<' '>'; or similar)
                    if ($IN_TAG) {
                        if ('>' == $char) {
                            $IN_TAG = false;
                        }
                        $lines[$key] .= $char;
                    } elseif ('<' == $char) {
                        $IN_TAG = true;
                        $lines[$key] .= '<';
                    } elseif ('&' == $char) {
                        $substr = substr($line, $i + 3, 5);
                        $posi = strpos($substr, ';');
                        if (false === $posi) {
                            ++$pos;
                        } else {
                            $pos -= $posi+2;
                        }
                        $lines[$key] .= $char;
                    } elseif ("\t" == $char) {
                        $str = '';
                        // OPTIMISE - move $strs out. Make an array:
                        // $tabs = array(
                        //  1 => '&nbsp;',
                        //  2 => '&nbsp; ',
                        //  3 => '&nbsp; &nbsp;' etc etc
                        // to use instead of building a string every time
                        $tab_end_width = $tab_width - ($pos % $tab_width); //Moved out of the look as it doesn't change within the loop
                        if (($pos & 1) || 1 == $tab_end_width) {
                            $str .= substr($tab_string, 6, $tab_end_width);
                        } else {
                            $str .= substr($tab_string, 0, $tab_end_width+5);
                        }
                        $lines[$key] .= $str;
                        $pos += $tab_end_width;
 
                        if (false === strpos($line, "\t", $i + 1)) {
                            $lines[$key] .= substr($line, $i + 1);
                            break;
                        }
                    } elseif (0 == $pos && ' ' == $char) {
                        $lines[$key] .= '&nbsp;';
                        ++$pos;
                    } else {
                        $lines[$key] .= $char;
                        ++$pos;
                    }
                }
            }
            $result = implode("\n", $lines);
            unset($lines);//We don't need the lines separated beyond this --- free them!
        }
        // Other whitespace
        // BenBE: Fix to reduce the number of replacements to be done
        $result = preg_replace('/^ /m', '&nbsp;', $result);
        $result = str_replace('  ', ' &nbsp;', $result);
 
        if ($this->line_numbers == GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS && $this->header_type != GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE) {
            if ($this->line_ending === null) {
                $result = nl2br($result);
            } else {
                $result = str_replace("\n", $this->line_ending, $result);
            }
        }
    }
 
    protected function change_case($instr) {
        switch ($this->language_data['CASE_KEYWORDS']) {
            case GESHI_CAPS_UPPER:
                return strtoupper($instr);
            case GESHI_CAPS_LOWER:
                return strtolower($instr);
            default:
                return $instr;
        }
    }
 
    protected function handle_keyword_replace($match) {
        $k = $this->_kw_replace_group;
        $keyword = $match[0];
        $keyword_match = $match[1];
 
        $before = '';
        $after = '';
 
        if ($this->keyword_links) {
            // Keyword links have been ebabled
 
            if (isset($this->language_data['URLS'][$k]) &&
                $this->language_data['URLS'][$k] != '') {
                // There is a base group for this keyword
 
                // Old system: strtolower
                //$keyword = ( $this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][$group] ) ? $keyword : strtolower($keyword);
                // New system: get keyword from language file to get correct case
                if (!$this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][$k] &&
                    strpos($this->language_data['URLS'][$k], '{FNAME}') !== false) {
                    foreach ($this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$k] as $word) {
                        if (strcasecmp($word, $keyword_match) == 0) {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    $word = $keyword_match;
                }
 
                $before = '<|UR1|"' .
                    str_replace(
                        array(
                            '{FNAME}',
                            '{FNAMEL}',
                            '{FNAMEU}',
                            '{FNAMEUF}',
                            '.'),
                        array(
                            str_replace('+', '%20', urlencode($this->hsc($word))),
                            str_replace('+', '%20', urlencode($this->hsc(strtolower($word)))),
                            str_replace('+', '%20', urlencode($this->hsc(strtoupper($word)))),
                            str_replace('+', '%20', urlencode($this->hsc(ucfirst($word)))),
                            '<DOT>'),
                        $this->language_data['URLS'][$k]
                    ) . '">';
                $after = '</a>';
            }
        }
 
        return $before . '<|/'. $k .'/>' . $this->change_case($keyword) . '|>' . $after;
    }
 
    protected function handle_regexps_callback($matches) {
        // before: "' style=\"' . call_user_func(\"$func\", '\\1') . '\"\\1|>'",
        return  ' style="' . call_user_func($this->language_data['STYLES']['REGEXPS'][$this->_rx_key], $matches[1]) . '"'. $matches[1] . '|>';
    }
 
    protected function handle_multiline_regexps($matches) {
        $before = $this->_hmr_before;
        $after = $this->_hmr_after;
        if ($this->_hmr_replace) {
            $replace = $this->_hmr_replace;
            $search = array();
 
            foreach (array_keys($matches) as $k) {
                $search[] = '\\' . $k;
            }
 
            $before = str_replace($search, $matches, $before);
            $after = str_replace($search, $matches, $after);
            $replace = str_replace($search, $matches, $replace);
        } else {
            $replace = $matches[0];
        }
        return $before
                    . '<|!REG3XP' . $this->_hmr_key .'!>'
                        . str_replace("\n", "|>\n<|!REG3XP" . $this->_hmr_key . '!>', $replace)
                    . '|>'
              . $after;
    }
 
    protected function parse_non_string_part($stuff_to_parse) {
        $stuff_to_parse = ' ' . $this->hsc($stuff_to_parse);
 
        // Highlight keywords
        $disallowed_before = "(?<![a-zA-Z0-9\$_\|\#|^&";
        $disallowed_after = "(?![a-zA-Z0-9_\|%\\-&;";
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['STRINGS']) {
            $quotemarks = preg_quote(implode($this->language_data['QUOTEMARKS']), '/');
            $disallowed_before .= $quotemarks;
            $disallowed_after .= $quotemarks;
        }
        $disallowed_before .= "])";
        $disallowed_after .= "])";
 
        $parser_control_pergroup = false;
        if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL'])) {
            if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'])) {
                $x = 0; // check wether per-keyword-group parser_control is enabled
                if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS']['DISALLOWED_BEFORE'])) {
                    $disallowed_before = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS']['DISALLOWED_BEFORE'];
                    ++$x;
                }
                if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS']['DISALLOWED_AFTER'])) {
                    $disallowed_after = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS']['DISALLOWED_AFTER'];
                    ++$x;
                }
                $parser_control_pergroup = (count($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS']) - $x) > 0;
            }
        }
 
        foreach (array_keys($this->language_data['KEYWORDS']) as $k) {
            if (!isset($this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$k]) ||
                $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$k]) {
 
                $case_sensitive = $this->language_data['CASE_SENSITIVE'][$k];
                $modifiers = $case_sensitive ? '' : 'i';
 
                // NEW in 1.0.8 - per-keyword-group parser control
                $disallowed_before_local = $disallowed_before;
                $disallowed_after_local = $disallowed_after;
                if ($parser_control_pergroup && isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$k])) {
                    if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$k]['DISALLOWED_BEFORE'])) {
                        $disallowed_before_local =
                            $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$k]['DISALLOWED_BEFORE'];
                    }
 
                    if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$k]['DISALLOWED_AFTER'])) {
                        $disallowed_after_local =
                            $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['KEYWORDS'][$k]['DISALLOWED_AFTER'];
                    }
                }
 
                $this->_kw_replace_group = $k;
 
                //NEW in 1.0.8, the cached regexp list
                // since we don't want PHP / PCRE to crash due to too large patterns we split them into smaller chunks
                for ($set = 0, $set_length = count($this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$k]); $set <  $set_length; ++$set) {
                    $keywordset =& $this->language_data['CACHED_KEYWORD_LISTS'][$k][$set];
                    // Might make a more unique string for putting the number in soon
                    // Basically, we don't put the styles in yet because then the styles themselves will
                    // get highlighted if the language has a CSS keyword in it (like CSS, for example ;))
                    $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace_callback(
                        "/$disallowed_before_local({$keywordset})(?!<DOT>(?:htm|php|aspx?))$disallowed_after_local/$modifiers",
                        array($this, 'handle_keyword_replace'),
                        $stuff_to_parse
                        );
                }
            }
        }
 
        // Regular expressions
        foreach ($this->language_data['REGEXPS'] as $key => $regexp) {
            if ($this->lexic_permissions['REGEXPS'][$key]) {
                if (is_array($regexp)) {
                    if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                        // produce valid HTML when we match multiple lines
                        $this->_hmr_replace = $regexp[GESHI_REPLACE];
                        $this->_hmr_before = $regexp[GESHI_BEFORE];
                        $this->_hmr_key = $key;
                        $this->_hmr_after = $regexp[GESHI_AFTER];
                        $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace_callback(
                            "/" . $regexp[GESHI_SEARCH] . "/{$regexp[GESHI_MODIFIERS]}",
                            array($this, 'handle_multiline_regexps'),
                            $stuff_to_parse);
                        $this->_hmr_replace = false;
                        $this->_hmr_before = '';
                        $this->_hmr_after = '';
                    } else {
                        $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace(
                            '/' . $regexp[GESHI_SEARCH] . '/' . $regexp[GESHI_MODIFIERS],
                            $regexp[GESHI_BEFORE] . '<|!REG3XP'. $key .'!>' . $regexp[GESHI_REPLACE] . '|>' . $regexp[GESHI_AFTER],
                            $stuff_to_parse);
                    }
                } else {
                    if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                        // produce valid HTML when we match multiple lines
                        $this->_hmr_key = $key;
                        $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace_callback( "/(" . $regexp . ")/",
                                              array($this, 'handle_multiline_regexps'), $stuff_to_parse);
                        $this->_hmr_key = '';
                    } else {
                        $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace( "/(" . $regexp . ")/", "<|!REG3XP$key!>\\1|>", $stuff_to_parse);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
 
        // Highlight numbers. As of 1.0.8 we support different types of numbers
        $numbers_found = false;
 
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['NUMBERS'] && preg_match($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['NUMBERS']['PRECHECK_RX'], $stuff_to_parse )) {
            $numbers_found = true;
 
            //For each of the formats ...
            foreach($this->language_data['NUMBERS_RXCACHE'] as $id => $regexp) {
                //Check if it should be highlighted ...
                $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace($regexp, "<|/NUM!$id/>\\1|>", $stuff_to_parse);
            }
        }
 
        //
        // Now that's all done, replace /[number]/ with the correct styles
        //
        foreach (array_keys($this->language_data['KEYWORDS']) as $k) {
            if (!$this->use_classes) {
                $attributes = ' style="' .
                    (isset($this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$k]) ?
                    $this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'][$k] : "") . '"';
            } else {
                $attributes = ' class="kw' . $k . '"';
            }
            $stuff_to_parse = str_replace("<|/$k/>", "<|$attributes>", $stuff_to_parse);
        }
 
        if ($numbers_found) {
            // Put number styles in
            foreach($this->language_data['NUMBERS_RXCACHE'] as $id => $regexp) {
                //Commented out for now, as this needs some review ...
                //                if ($numbers_permissions & $id) {
                //Get the appropriate style ...
                //Checking for unset styles is done by the style cache builder ...
                if (!$this->use_classes) {
                    $attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'][$id] . '"';
                } else {
                    $attributes = ' class="nu'.$id.'"';
                }
 
                //Set in the correct styles ...
                $stuff_to_parse = str_replace("/NUM!$id/", $attributes, $stuff_to_parse);
                //                }
            }
        }
 
        // Highlight methods and fields in objects
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['METHODS'] && $this->language_data['OOLANG']) {
            $oolang_spaces = "[\s]*";
            $oolang_before = "";
            $oolang_after = "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*";
            if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL'])) {
                if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['OOLANG'])) {
                    if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['OOLANG']['MATCH_BEFORE'])) {
                        $oolang_before = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['OOLANG']['MATCH_BEFORE'];
                    }
                    if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['OOLANG']['MATCH_AFTER'])) {
                        $oolang_after = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['OOLANG']['MATCH_AFTER'];
                    }
                    if (isset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['OOLANG']['MATCH_SPACES'])) {
                        $oolang_spaces = $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['OOLANG']['MATCH_SPACES'];
                    }
                }
            }
 
            foreach ($this->language_data['OBJECT_SPLITTERS'] as $key => $splitter) {
                if (false !== strpos($stuff_to_parse, $splitter)) {
                    if (!$this->use_classes) {
                        $attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['METHODS'][$key] . '"';
                    } else {
                        $attributes = ' class="me' . $key . '"';
                    }
                    $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace("/($oolang_before)(" . preg_quote($this->language_data['OBJECT_SPLITTERS'][$key], '/') . ")($oolang_spaces)($oolang_after)/", "\\1\\2\\3<|$attributes>\\4|>", $stuff_to_parse);
                }
            }
        }
 
        //
        // Highlight brackets. Yes, I've tried adding a semi-colon to this list.
        // You try it, and see what happens ;)
        // TODO: Fix lexic permissions not converting entities if shouldn't
        // be highlighting regardless
        //
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['BRACKETS']) {
            $stuff_to_parse = str_replace( $this->language_data['CACHE_BRACKET_MATCH'],
                              $this->language_data['CACHE_BRACKET_REPLACE'], $stuff_to_parse );
        }
 
 
        //FIX for symbol highlighting ...
        if ($this->lexic_permissions['SYMBOLS'] && !empty($this->language_data['SYMBOLS'])) {
            //Get all matches and throw away those witin a block that is already highlighted... (i.e. matched by a regexp)
            $n_symbols = preg_match_all("/<\|(?:<DOT>|[^>])+>(?:(?!\|>).*?)\|>|<\/a>|(?:" . $this->language_data['SYMBOL_SEARCH'] . ")+(?![^<]+?>)/", $stuff_to_parse, $pot_symbols, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE | PREG_SET_ORDER);
            $global_offset = 0;
            for ($s_id = 0; $s_id < $n_symbols; ++$s_id) {
                $symbol_match = $pot_symbols[$s_id][0][0];
                if (strpos($symbol_match, '<') !== false || strpos($symbol_match, '>') !== false) {
                    // already highlighted blocks _must_ include either < or >
                    // so if this conditional applies, we have to skip this match
                    // BenBE: UNLESS the block contains <SEMI> or <PIPE>
                    if(strpos($symbol_match, '<SEMI>') === false &&
                        strpos($symbol_match, '<PIPE>') === false) {
                        continue;
                    }
                }
 
                // if we reach this point, we have a valid match which needs to be highlighted
 
                $symbol_length = strlen($symbol_match);
                $symbol_offset = $pot_symbols[$s_id][0][1];
                unset($pot_symbols[$s_id]);
                $symbol_hl = "";
 
                // if we have multiple styles, we have to handle them properly
                if ($this->language_data['MULTIPLE_SYMBOL_GROUPS']) {
                    $old_sym = -1;
                    // Split the current stuff to replace into its atomic symbols ...
                    preg_match_all("/" . $this->language_data['SYMBOL_SEARCH'] . "/", $symbol_match, $sym_match_syms, PREG_PATTERN_ORDER);
                    foreach ($sym_match_syms[0] as $sym_ms) {
                        //Check if consequtive symbols belong to the same group to save output ...
                        if (isset($this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'][$sym_ms])
                            && ($this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'][$sym_ms] != $old_sym)) {
                            if (-1 != $old_sym) {
                                $symbol_hl .= "|>";
                            }
                            $old_sym = $this->language_data['SYMBOL_DATA'][$sym_ms];
                            if (!$this->use_classes) {
                                $symbol_hl .= '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['SYMBOLS'][$old_sym] . '">';
                            } else {
                                $symbol_hl .= '<| class="sy' . $old_sym . '">';
                            }
                        }
                        $symbol_hl .= $sym_ms;
                    }
                    unset($sym_match_syms);
 
                    //Close remaining tags and insert the replacement at the right position ...
                    //Take caution if symbol_hl is empty to avoid doubled closing spans.
                    if (-1 != $old_sym) {
                        $symbol_hl .= "|>";
                    }
                } else {
                    if (!$this->use_classes) {
                        $symbol_hl = '<| style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['SYMBOLS'][0] . '">';
                    } else {
                        $symbol_hl = '<| class="sy0">';
                    }
                    $symbol_hl .= $symbol_match . '|>';
                }
 
                $stuff_to_parse = substr_replace($stuff_to_parse, $symbol_hl, $symbol_offset + $global_offset, $symbol_length);
 
                // since we replace old text with something of different size,
                // we'll have to keep track of the differences
                $global_offset += strlen($symbol_hl) - $symbol_length;
            }
        }
        //FIX for symbol highlighting ...
 
        // Add class/style for regexps
        foreach (array_keys($this->language_data['REGEXPS']) as $key) {
            if ($this->lexic_permissions['REGEXPS'][$key]) {
                if (is_callable($this->language_data['STYLES']['REGEXPS'][$key])) {
                    $this->_rx_key = $key;
                    $stuff_to_parse = preg_replace_callback("/!REG3XP$key!(.*)\|>/U",
                        array($this, 'handle_regexps_callback'),
                        $stuff_to_parse);
                } else {
                    if (!$this->use_classes) {
                        $attributes = ' style="' . $this->language_data['STYLES']['REGEXPS'][$key] . '"';
                    } else {
                        if (is_array($this->language_data['REGEXPS'][$key]) &&
                            array_key_exists(GESHI_CLASS, $this->language_data['REGEXPS'][$key])) {
                            $attributes = ' class="' .
                                $this->language_data['REGEXPS'][$key][GESHI_CLASS] . '"';
                        } else {
                           $attributes = ' class="re' . $key . '"';
                        }
                    }
                    $stuff_to_parse = str_replace("!REG3XP$key!", "$attributes", $stuff_to_parse);
                }
            }
        }
 
        // Replace <DOT> with . for urls
        $stuff_to_parse = str_replace('<DOT>', '.', $stuff_to_parse);
        // Replace <|UR1| with <a href= for urls also
        if (isset($this->link_styles[GESHI_LINK])) {
            if ($this->use_classes) {
                $stuff_to_parse = str_replace('<|UR1|', '<a' . $this->link_target . ' href=', $stuff_to_parse);
            } else {
                $stuff_to_parse = str_replace('<|UR1|', '<a' . $this->link_target . ' style="' . $this->link_styles[GESHI_LINK] . '" href=', $stuff_to_parse);
            }
        } else {
            $stuff_to_parse = str_replace('<|UR1|', '<a' . $this->link_target . ' href=', $stuff_to_parse);
        }
 
        //
        // NOW we add the span thingy ;)
        //
 
        $stuff_to_parse = str_replace('<|', '<span', $stuff_to_parse);
        $stuff_to_parse = str_replace ( '|>', '</span>', $stuff_to_parse );
        return substr($stuff_to_parse, 1);
    }
 
    protected function set_time($start_time, $end_time) {
        $start = explode(' ', $start_time);
        $end = explode(' ', $end_time);
        $this->time = $end[0] + $end[1] - $start[0] - $start[1];
    }
 
    public function get_time() {
        return $this->time;
    }
 
    protected function merge_arrays() {
        $arrays = func_get_args();
        $narrays = count($arrays);
 
        // check arguments
        // comment out if more performance is necessary (in this case the foreach loop will trigger a warning if the argument is not an array)
        for ($i = 0; $i < $narrays; $i ++) {
            if (!is_array($arrays[$i])) {
                // also array_merge_recursive returns nothing in this case
                trigger_error('Argument #' . ($i+1) . ' is not an array - trying to merge array with scalar! Returning false!', E_USER_WARNING);
                return false;
            }
        }
 
        // the first array is in the output set in every case
        $ret = $arrays[0];
 
        // merege $ret with the remaining arrays
        for ($i = 1; $i < $narrays; $i ++) {
            foreach ($arrays[$i] as $key => $value) {
                if (is_array($value) && isset($ret[$key])) {
                    // if $ret[$key] is not an array you try to merge an scalar value with an array - the result is not defined (incompatible arrays)
                    // in this case the call will trigger an E_USER_WARNING and the $ret[$key] will be false.
                    $ret[$key] = $this->merge_arrays($ret[$key], $value);
                } else {
                    $ret[$key] = $value;
                }
            }
        }
 
        return $ret;
    }
 
    protected function load_language($file_name) {
        if ($file_name == $this->loaded_language) {
            // this file is already loaded!
            return;
        }
 
        //Prepare some stuff before actually loading the language file
        $this->loaded_language = $file_name;
        $this->parse_cache_built = false;
        $this->enable_highlighting();
        $language_data = array();
 
        //Load the language file
        require $file_name;
 
        // Perhaps some checking might be added here later to check that
        // $language data is a valid thing but maybe not
        $this->language_data = $language_data;
 
        // Set strict mode if should be set
        $this->strict_mode = $this->language_data['STRICT_MODE_APPLIES'];
 
        // Set permissions for all lexics to true
        // so they'll be highlighted by default
        foreach (array_keys($this->language_data['KEYWORDS']) as $key) {
            if (!empty($this->language_data['KEYWORDS'][$key])) {
                $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key] = true;
            } else {
                $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$key] = false;
            }
        }
 
        foreach (array_keys($this->language_data['COMMENT_SINGLE']) as $key) {
            $this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS'][$key] = true;
        }
        foreach (array_keys($this->language_data['REGEXPS']) as $key) {
            $this->lexic_permissions['REGEXPS'][$key] = true;
        }
 
        // for BenBE and future code reviews:
        // we can use empty here since we only check for existance and emptiness of an array
        // if it is not an array at all but rather false or null this will work as intended as well
        // even if $this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL'] is undefined this won't trigger a notice
        if (!empty($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['ENABLE_FLAGS'])) {
            foreach ($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['ENABLE_FLAGS'] as $flag => $value) {
                // it's either true or false and maybe is true as well
                $perm = $value !== GESHI_NEVER;
                if ($flag == 'ALL') {
                    $this->enable_highlighting($perm);
                    continue;
                }
                if (!isset($this->lexic_permissions[$flag])) {
                    // unknown lexic permission
                    continue;
                }
                if (is_array($this->lexic_permissions[$flag])) {
                    foreach ($this->lexic_permissions[$flag] as $key => $val) {
                        $this->lexic_permissions[$flag][$key] = $perm;
                    }
                } else {
                    $this->lexic_permissions[$flag] = $perm;
                }
            }
            unset($this->language_data['PARSER_CONTROL']['ENABLE_FLAGS']);
        }
 
        //Fix: Problem where hardescapes weren't handled if no ESCAPE_CHAR was given
        //You need to set one for HARDESCAPES only in this case.
        if(!isset($this->language_data['HARDCHAR'])) {
            $this->language_data['HARDCHAR'] = $this->language_data['ESCAPE_CHAR'];
        }
 
        //NEW in 1.0.8: Allow styles to be loaded from a separate file to override defaults
        $style_filename = substr($file_name, 0, -4) . '.style.php';
        if (is_readable($style_filename)) {
            //Clear any style_data that could have been set before ...
            if (isset($style_data)) {
                unset($style_data);
            }
 
            //Read the Style Information from the style file
            include $style_filename;
 
            //Apply the new styles to our current language styles
            if (isset($style_data) && is_array($style_data)) {
                $this->language_data['STYLES'] =
                    $this->merge_arrays($this->language_data['STYLES'], $style_data);
            }
        }
    }
 
    protected function finalise(&$parsed_code) {
        // Remove end parts of important declarations
        // This is BUGGY!! My fault for bad code: fix coming in 1.2
        // @todo Remove this crap
        if ($this->enable_important_blocks &&
            (strpos($parsed_code, $this->hsc(GESHI_START_IMPORTANT)) === false)) {
            $parsed_code = str_replace($this->hsc(GESHI_END_IMPORTANT), '', $parsed_code);
        }
 
        // Add HTML whitespace stuff if we're using the <div> header
        if ($this->header_type != GESHI_HEADER_PRE && $this->header_type != GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID) {
            $this->indent($parsed_code);
        }
 
        // purge some unnecessary stuff
        $parsed_code = preg_replace('#<span[^>]+>(\s*)</span>#', '\\1', $parsed_code);
 
        // If we are using IDs for line numbers, there needs to be an overall
        // ID set to prevent collisions.
        if ($this->add_ids && !$this->overall_id) {
            $this->overall_id = 'geshi-' . substr(md5(microtime()), 0, 4);
        }
 
        // Get code into lines
        $code = explode("\n", $parsed_code);
        $parsed_code = $this->header();
 
        // If we're using line numbers, we insert <li>s and appropriate
        // markup to style them (otherwise we don't need to do anything)
        if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS && $this->header_type != GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE) {
            // If we're using the <pre> header, we shouldn't add newlines because
            // the <pre> will line-break them (and the <li>s already do this for us)
            $ls = ($this->header_type != GESHI_HEADER_PRE && $this->header_type != GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID) ? "\n" : '';
 
            // Foreach line...
            for ($i = 0, $n = count($code); $i < $n;) {
                //Reset the attributes for a new line ...
                $attrs = array();
 
                // Make lines have at least one space in them if they're empty
                // BenBE: Checking emptiness using trim instead of relying on blanks
                if ('' == trim($code[$i])) {
                    $code[$i] = '&nbsp;';
                }
 
                // If this is a "special line"...
                if ($this->line_numbers == GESHI_FANCY_LINE_NUMBERS &&
                    $i % $this->line_nth_row == ($this->line_nth_row - 1)) {
                    // Set the attributes to style the line
                    if ($this->use_classes) {
                        //$attr = ' class="li2"';
                        $attrs['class'][] = 'li2';
                        $def_attr = ' class="de2"';
                    } else {
                        //$attr = ' style="' . $this->line_style2 . '"';
                        $attrs['style'][] = $this->line_style2;
                        // This style "covers up" the special styles set for special lines
                        // so that styles applied to special lines don't apply to the actual
                        // code on that line
                        $def_attr = ' style="' . $this->code_style . '"';
                    }
                } else {
                    if ($this->use_classes) {
                        //$attr = ' class="li1"';
                        $attrs['class'][] = 'li1';
                        $def_attr = ' class="de1"';
                    } else {
                        //$attr = ' style="' . $this->line_style1 . '"';
                        $attrs['style'][] = $this->line_style1;
                        $def_attr = ' style="' . $this->code_style . '"';
                    }
                }
 
                //Check which type of tag to insert for this line
                if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID) {
                    $start = "<pre$def_attr>";
                    $end = '</pre>';
                } else {
                    // Span or div?
                    $start = "<div$def_attr>";
                    $end = '</div>';
                }
 
                ++$i;
 
                // Are we supposed to use ids? If so, add them
                if ($this->add_ids) {
                    $attrs['id'][] = "$this->overall_id-$i";
                }
 
                //Is this some line with extra styles???
                if (in_array($i, $this->highlight_extra_lines)) {
                    if ($this->use_classes) {
                        if (isset($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$i])) {
                            $attrs['class'][] = "lx$i";
                        } else {
                            $attrs['class'][] = "ln-xtra";
                        }
                    } else {
                        array_push($attrs['style'], $this->get_line_style($i));
                    }
                }
 
                // Add in the line surrounded by appropriate list HTML
                $attr_string = '';
                foreach ($attrs as $key => $attr) {
                    $attr_string .= ' ' . $key . '="' . implode(' ', $attr) . '"';
                }
 
                $parsed_code .= "<li$attr_string>$start{$code[$i-1]}$end</li>$ls";
                unset($code[$i - 1]);
            }
        } else {
            $n = count($code);
            if ($this->use_classes) {
                $attributes = ' class="de1"';
            } else {
                $attributes = ' style="'. $this->code_style .'"';
            }
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID) {
                $parsed_code .= '<pre'. $attributes .'>';
            } elseif ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE) {
                if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                    if ($this->use_classes) {
                        $attrs = ' class="ln"';
                    } else {
                        $attrs = ' style="'. $this->table_linenumber_style .'"';
                    }
                    $parsed_code .= '<td'.$attrs.'><pre'.$attributes.'>';
                    // get linenumbers
                    // we don't merge it with the for below, since it should be better for
                    // memory consumption this way
                    // @todo: but... actually it would still be somewhat nice to merge the two loops
                    //        the mem peaks are at different positions
                    for ($i = 0; $i < $n; ++$i) {
                        $close = 0;
                        // fancy lines
                        if ($this->line_numbers == GESHI_FANCY_LINE_NUMBERS &&
                            $i % $this->line_nth_row == ($this->line_nth_row - 1)) {
                            // Set the attributes to style the line
                            if ($this->use_classes) {
                                $parsed_code .= '<span class="xtra li2"><span class="de2">';
                            } else {
                                // This style "covers up" the special styles set for special lines
                                // so that styles applied to special lines don't apply to the actual
                                // code on that line
                                $parsed_code .= '<span style="display:block;' . $this->line_style2 . '">'
                                                  .'<span style="' . $this->code_style .'">';
                            }
                            $close += 2;
                        }
                        //Is this some line with extra styles???
                        if (in_array($i + 1, $this->highlight_extra_lines)) {
                            if ($this->use_classes) {
                                if (isset($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$i])) {
                                    $parsed_code .= "<span class=\"xtra lx$i\">";
                                } else {
                                    $parsed_code .= "<span class=\"xtra ln-xtra\">";
                                }
                            } else {
                                $parsed_code .= "<span style=\"display:block;" . $this->get_line_style($i) . "\">";
                            }
                            ++$close;
                        }
                        $parsed_code .= $this->line_numbers_start + $i;
                        if ($close) {
                            $parsed_code .= str_repeat('</span>', $close);
                        } elseif ($i != $n) {
                            $parsed_code .= "\n";
                        }
                    }
                    $parsed_code .= '</pre></td><td'.$attributes.'>';
                }
                $parsed_code .= '<pre'. $attributes .'>';
            }
            // No line numbers, but still need to handle highlighting lines extra.
            // Have to use divs so the full width of the code is highlighted
            $close = 0;
            for ($i = 0; $i < $n; ++$i) {
                // Make lines have at least one space in them if they're empty
                // BenBE: Checking emptiness using trim instead of relying on blanks
                if ('' == trim($code[$i])) {
                    $code[$i] = '&nbsp;';
                }
                // fancy lines
                if ($this->line_numbers == GESHI_FANCY_LINE_NUMBERS &&
                    $i % $this->line_nth_row == ($this->line_nth_row - 1)) {
                    // Set the attributes to style the line
                    if ($this->use_classes) {
                        $parsed_code .= '<span class="xtra li2"><span class="de2">';
                    } else {
                        // This style "covers up" the special styles set for special lines
                        // so that styles applied to special lines don't apply to the actual
                        // code on that line
                        $parsed_code .= '<span style="display:block;' . $this->line_style2 . '">'
                                          .'<span style="' . $this->code_style .'">';
                    }
                    $close += 2;
                }
                //Is this some line with extra styles???
                if (in_array($i + 1, $this->highlight_extra_lines)) {
                    if ($this->use_classes) {
                        if (isset($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$i])) {
                            $parsed_code .= "<span class=\"xtra lx$i\">";
                        } else {
                            $parsed_code .= "<span class=\"xtra ln-xtra\">";
                        }
                    } else {
                        $parsed_code .= "<span style=\"display:block;" . $this->get_line_style($i) . "\">";
                    }
                    ++$close;
                }
 
                $parsed_code .= $code[$i];
 
                if ($close) {
                  $parsed_code .= str_repeat('</span>', $close);
                  $close = 0;
                }
                elseif ($i + 1 < $n) {
                    $parsed_code .= "\n";
                }
                unset($code[$i]);
            }
 
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID || $this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE) {
                $parsed_code .= '</pre>';
            }
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE && $this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                $parsed_code .= '</td>';
            }
        }
 
        $parsed_code .= $this->footer();
    }
 
    protected function header() {
        // Get attributes needed
        $attributes = ' class="' . $this->_genCSSName($this->language);
        if ($this->overall_class != '') {
            $attributes .= " ".$this->_genCSSName($this->overall_class);
        }
        $attributes .= '"';
 
        if ($this->overall_id != '') {
            $attributes .= " id=\"{$this->overall_id}\"";
        }
        if ($this->overall_style != '' && !$this->use_classes) {
            $attributes .= ' style="' . $this->overall_style . '"';
        }
 
        $ol_attributes = '';
 
        if ($this->line_numbers_start != 1) {
            $ol_attributes .= ' start="' . $this->line_numbers_start . '"';
        }
 
        // Get the header HTML
        $header = $this->header_content;
        if ($header) {
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE || $this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID) {
                $header = str_replace("\n", '', $header);
            }
            $header = $this->replace_keywords($header);
 
            if ($this->use_classes) {
                $attr = ' class="head"';
            } else {
                $attr = " style=\"{$this->header_content_style}\"";
            }
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE && $this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                $header = "<thead><tr><td colspan=\"2\" $attr>$header</td></tr></thead>";
            } else {
                $header = "<div$attr>$header</div>";
            }
        }
 
        if (GESHI_HEADER_NONE == $this->header_type) {
            if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                return "$header<ol$attributes$ol_attributes>";
            }
            return $header . ($this->force_code_block ? '<div>' : '');
        }
 
        // Work out what to return and do it
        if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE) {
                return "<pre$attributes>$header<ol$ol_attributes>";
            } elseif ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_DIV ||
                $this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID) {
                return "<div$attributes>$header<ol$ol_attributes>";
            } elseif ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE) {
                return "<table$attributes>$header<tbody><tr class=\"li1\">";
            }
        } else {
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE) {
                return "<pre$attributes>$header"  .
                    ($this->force_code_block ? '<div>' : '');
            } else {
                return "<div$attributes>$header" .
                    ($this->force_code_block ? '<div>' : '');
            }
        }
    }
 
    protected function footer() {
        $footer = $this->footer_content;
        if ($footer) {
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE) {
                $footer = str_replace("\n", '', $footer);;
            }
            $footer = $this->replace_keywords($footer);
 
            if ($this->use_classes) {
                $attr = ' class="foot"';
            } else {
                $attr = " style=\"{$this->footer_content_style}\"";
            }
            if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE && $this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                $footer = "<tfoot><tr><td colspan=\"2\">$footer</td></tr></tfoot>";
            } else {
                $footer = "<div$attr>$footer</div>";
            }
        }
 
        if (GESHI_HEADER_NONE == $this->header_type) {
            return ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) ? '</ol>' . $footer : $footer;
        }
 
        if ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_DIV || $this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_VALID) {
            if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                return "</ol>$footer</div>";
            }
            return ($this->force_code_block ? '</div>' : '') .
                "$footer</div>";
        }
        elseif ($this->header_type == GESHI_HEADER_PRE_TABLE) {
            if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                return "</tr></tbody>$footer</table>";
            }
            return ($this->force_code_block ? '</div>' : '') .
                "$footer</div>";
        }
        else {
            if ($this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
                return "</ol>$footer</pre>";
            }
            return ($this->force_code_block ? '</div>' : '') .
                "$footer</pre>";
        }
    }
 
    protected function replace_keywords($instr) {
        $keywords = $replacements = array();
 
        $keywords[] = '<TIME>';
        $keywords[] = '{TIME}';
        $replacements[] = $replacements[] = number_format($time = $this->get_time(), 3);
 
        $keywords[] = '<LANGUAGE>';
        $keywords[] = '{LANGUAGE}';
        $replacements[] = $replacements[] = $this->language_data['LANG_NAME'];
 
        $keywords[] = '<VERSION>';
        $keywords[] = '{VERSION}';
        $replacements[] = $replacements[] = GESHI_VERSION;
 
        $keywords[] = '<SPEED>';
        $keywords[] = '{SPEED}';
        if ($time <= 0) {
            $speed = 'N/A';
        } else {
            $speed = strlen($this->source) / $time;
            if ($speed >= 1024) {
                $speed = sprintf("%.2f KB/s", $speed / 1024.0);
            } else {
                $speed = sprintf("%.0f B/s", $speed);
            }
        }
        $replacements[] = $replacements[] = $speed;
 
        return str_replace($keywords, $replacements, $instr);
    }
 
    protected function hsc($string, $quote_style = ENT_COMPAT) {
        // init
        static $aTransSpecchar = array(
            '&' => '&amp;',
            '"' => '&quot;',
            '<' => '&lt;',
            '>' => '&gt;',
 
            //This fix is related to SF#1923020, but has to be applied
            //regardless of actually highlighting symbols.
 
            //Circumvent a bug with symbol highlighting
            //This is required as ; would produce undesirable side-effects if it
            //was not to be processed as an entity.
            ';' => '<SEMI>', // Force ; to be processed as entity
            '|' => '<PIPE>' // Force | to be processed as entity
            );                      // ENT_COMPAT set
 
        switch ($quote_style) {
            case ENT_NOQUOTES: // don't convert double quotes
                unset($aTransSpecchar['"']);
                break;
            case ENT_QUOTES: // convert single quotes as well
                $aTransSpecchar["'"] = '&#39;'; // (apos) htmlspecialchars() uses '&#039;'
                break;
        }
 
        // return translated string
        return strtr($string, $aTransSpecchar);
    }
 
    protected function _genCSSName($name) {
        return (is_numeric($name[0]) ? '_' : '') . $name;
    }
 
    public function get_stylesheet($economy_mode = true) {
        // If there's an error, chances are that the language file
        // won't have populated the language data file, so we can't
        // risk getting a stylesheet...
        if ($this->error) {
            return '';
        }
 
        //Check if the style rearrangements have been processed ...
        //This also does some preprocessing to check which style groups are useable ...
        if(!isset($this->language_data['NUMBERS_CACHE'])) {
            $this->build_style_cache();
        }
 
        // First, work out what the selector should be. If there's an ID,
        // that should be used, the same for a class. Otherwise, a selector
        // of '' means that these styles will be applied anywhere
        if ($this->overall_id) {
            $selector = '#' . $this->_genCSSName($this->overall_id);
        } else {
            $selector = '.' . $this->_genCSSName($this->language);
            if ($this->overall_class) {
                $selector .= '.' . $this->_genCSSName($this->overall_class);
            }
        }
        $selector .= ' ';
 
        // Header of the stylesheet
        if (!$economy_mode) {
            $stylesheet = "/**\n".
                " * GeSHi Dynamically Generated Stylesheet\n".
                " * --------------------------------------\n".
                " * Dynamically generated stylesheet for {$this->language}\n".
                " * CSS class: {$this->overall_class}, CSS id: {$this->overall_id}\n".
                " * GeSHi (C) 2004 - 2007 Nigel McNie, 2007 - 2014 Benny Baumann\n" .
                " * (http://qbnz.com/highlighter/ and http://geshi.org/)\n".
                " * --------------------------------------\n".
                " */\n";
        } else {
            $stylesheet = "/**\n".
                " * GeSHi (C) 2004 - 2007 Nigel McNie, 2007 - 2014 Benny Baumann\n" .
                " * (http://qbnz.com/highlighter/ and http://geshi.org/)\n".
                " */\n";
        }
 
        // Set the <ol> to have no effect at all if there are line numbers
        // (<ol>s have margins that should be destroyed so all layout is
        // controlled by the set_overall_style method, which works on the
        // <pre> or <div> container). Additionally, set default styles for lines
        if (!$economy_mode || $this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) {
            //$stylesheet .= "$selector, {$selector}ol, {$selector}ol li {margin: 0;}\n";
            $stylesheet .= "$selector.de1, $selector.de2 {{$this->code_style}}\n";
        }
 
        // Add overall styles
        // note: neglect economy_mode, empty styles are meaningless
        if ($this->overall_style != '') {
            $stylesheet .= "$selector {{$this->overall_style}}\n";
        }
 
        // Add styles for links
        // note: economy mode does not make _any_ sense here
        //       either the style is empty and thus no selector is needed
        //       or the appropriate key is given.
        foreach ($this->link_styles as $key => $style) {
            if ($style != '') {
                switch ($key) {
                    case GESHI_LINK:
                        $stylesheet .= "{$selector}a:link {{$style}}\n";
                        break;
                    case GESHI_HOVER:
                        $stylesheet .= "{$selector}a:hover {{$style}}\n";
                        break;
                    case GESHI_ACTIVE:
                        $stylesheet .= "{$selector}a:active {{$style}}\n";
                        break;
                    case GESHI_VISITED:
                        $stylesheet .= "{$selector}a:visited {{$style}}\n";
                        break;
                }
            }
        }
 
        // Header and footer
        // note: neglect economy_mode, empty styles are meaningless
        if ($this->header_content_style != '') {
            $stylesheet .= "$selector.head {{$this->header_content_style}}\n";
        }
        if ($this->footer_content_style != '') {
            $stylesheet .= "$selector.foot {{$this->footer_content_style}}\n";
        }
 
        // Styles for important stuff
        // note: neglect economy_mode, empty styles are meaningless
        if ($this->important_styles != '') {
            $stylesheet .= "$selector.imp {{$this->important_styles}}\n";
        }
 
        // Simple line number styles
        if ((!$economy_mode || $this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) && $this->line_style1 != '') {
            $stylesheet .= "{$selector}li, {$selector}.li1 {{$this->line_style1}}\n";
        }
        if ((!$economy_mode || $this->line_numbers != GESHI_NO_LINE_NUMBERS) && $this->table_linenumber_style != '') {
            $stylesheet .= "{$selector}.ln {{$this->table_linenumber_style}}\n";
        }
        // If there is a style set for fancy line numbers, echo it out
        if ((!$economy_mode || $this->line_numbers == GESHI_FANCY_LINE_NUMBERS) && $this->line_style2 != '') {
            $stylesheet .= "{$selector}.li2 {{$this->line_style2}}\n";
        }
 
        // note: empty styles are meaningless
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['KEYWORDS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode ||
                (isset($this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$group]) &&
                $this->lexic_permissions['KEYWORDS'][$group]))) {
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.kw$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['COMMENTS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode ||
                (isset($this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS'][$group]) &&
                $this->lexic_permissions['COMMENTS'][$group]) ||
                (!empty($this->language_data['COMMENT_REGEXP']) &&
                !empty($this->language_data['COMMENT_REGEXP'][$group])))) {
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.co$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['ESCAPE_CHAR'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode || $this->lexic_permissions['ESCAPE_CHAR'])) {
                // NEW: since 1.0.8 we have to handle hardescapes
                if ($group === 'HARD') {
                    $group = '_h';
                }
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.es$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['BRACKETS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode || $this->lexic_permissions['BRACKETS'])) {
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.br$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['SYMBOLS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode || $this->lexic_permissions['SYMBOLS'])) {
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.sy$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['STRINGS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode || $this->lexic_permissions['STRINGS'])) {
                // NEW: since 1.0.8 we have to handle hardquotes
                if ($group === 'HARD') {
                    $group = '_h';
                }
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.st$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['NUMBERS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode || $this->lexic_permissions['NUMBERS'])) {
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.nu$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['METHODS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode || $this->lexic_permissions['METHODS'])) {
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.me$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        // note: neglect economy_mode, empty styles are meaningless
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['SCRIPT'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '') {
                $stylesheet .= "$selector.sc$group {{$styles}}\n";
            }
        }
        foreach ($this->language_data['STYLES']['REGEXPS'] as $group => $styles) {
            if ($styles != '' && (!$economy_mode ||
                (isset($this->lexic_permissions['REGEXPS'][$group]) &&
                $this->lexic_permissions['REGEXPS'][$group]))) {
                if (is_array($this->language_data['REGEXPS'][$group]) &&
                    array_key_exists(GESHI_CLASS, $this->language_data['REGEXPS'][$group])) {
                    $stylesheet .= "$selector.";
                    $stylesheet .= $this->language_data['REGEXPS'][$group][GESHI_CLASS];
                    $stylesheet .= " {{$styles}}\n";
                } else {
                    $stylesheet .= "$selector.re$group {{$styles}}\n";
                }
            }
        }
        // Styles for lines being highlighted extra
        if (!$economy_mode || (count($this->highlight_extra_lines)!=count($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles))) {
            $stylesheet .= "{$selector}.ln-xtra, {$selector}li.ln-xtra, {$selector}div.ln-xtra {{$this->highlight_extra_lines_style}}\n";
        }
        $stylesheet .= "{$selector}span.xtra { display:block; }\n";
        foreach ($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles as $lineid => $linestyle) {
            $stylesheet .= "{$selector}.lx$lineid, {$selector}li.lx$lineid, {$selector}div.lx$lineid {{$linestyle}}\n";
        }
 
        return $stylesheet;
    }
 
    protected function get_line_style($line) {
        $style = null;
        if (isset($this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$line])) {
            $style = $this->highlight_extra_lines_styles[$line];
        } else { // if no "extra" style assigned
            $style = $this->highlight_extra_lines_style;
        }
 
        return $style;
    }
 
    protected function optimize_regexp_list($list, $regexp_delimiter = '/') {
        $regex_chars = array('.', '\\', '+', '-', '*', '?', '[', '^', ']', '$',
            '(', ')', '{', '}', '=', '!', '<', '>', '|', ':', $regexp_delimiter);
        sort($list);
        $regexp_list = array('');
        $num_subpatterns = 0;
        $list_key = 0;
 
        // the tokens which we will use to generate the regexp list
        $tokens = array();
        $prev_keys = array();
        // go through all entries of the list and generate the token list
        $cur_len = 0;
        for ($i = 0, $i_max = count($list); $i < $i_max; ++$i) {
            if ($cur_len > GESHI_MAX_PCRE_LENGTH) {
                // seems like the length of this pcre is growing exorbitantly
                $regexp_list[++$list_key] = $this->_optimize_regexp_list_tokens_to_string($tokens);
                $num_subpatterns = substr_count($regexp_list[$list_key], '(?:');
                $tokens = array();
                $cur_len = 0;
            }
            $level = 0;
            $entry = preg_quote((string) $list[$i], $regexp_delimiter);
            $pointer = &$tokens;
            // properly assign the new entry to the correct position in the token array
            // possibly generate smaller common denominator keys
            while (true) {
                // get the common denominator
                if (isset($prev_keys[$level])) {
                    if ($prev_keys[$level] == $entry) {
                        // this is a duplicate entry, skip it
                        continue 2;
                    }
                    $char = 0;
                    while (isset($entry[$char]) && isset($prev_keys[$level][$char])
                            && $entry[$char] == $prev_keys[$level][$char]) {
                        ++$char;
                    }
                    if ($char > 0) {
                        // this entry has at least some chars in common with the current key
                        if ($char == strlen($prev_keys[$level])) {
                            // current key is totally matched, i.e. this entry has just some bits appended
                            $pointer = &$pointer[$prev_keys[$level]];
                        } else {
                            // only part of the keys match
                            $new_key_part1 = substr($prev_keys[$level], 0, $char);
                            $new_key_part2 = substr($prev_keys[$level], $char);
 
                            if (in_array($new_key_part1[0], $regex_chars)
                                || in_array($new_key_part2[0], $regex_chars)) {
                                // this is bad, a regex char as first character
                                $pointer[$entry] = array('' => true);
                                array_splice($prev_keys, $level, count($prev_keys), $entry);
                                $cur_len += strlen($entry);
                                continue;
                            } else {
                                // relocate previous tokens
                                $pointer[$new_key_part1] = array($new_key_part2 => $pointer[$prev_keys[$level]]);
                                unset($pointer[$prev_keys[$level]]);
                                $pointer = &$pointer[$new_key_part1];
                                // recreate key index
                                array_splice($prev_keys, $level, count($prev_keys), array($new_key_part1, $new_key_part2));
                                $cur_len += strlen($new_key_part2);
                            }
                        }
                        ++$level;
                        $entry = substr($entry, $char);
                        continue;
                    }
                    // else: fall trough, i.e. no common denominator was found
                }
                if ($level == 0 && !empty($tokens)) {
                    // we can dump current tokens into the string and throw them away afterwards
                    $new_entry = $this->_optimize_regexp_list_tokens_to_string($tokens);
                    $new_subpatterns = substr_count($new_entry, '(?:');
                    if (GESHI_MAX_PCRE_SUBPATTERNS && $num_subpatterns + $new_subpatterns > GESHI_MAX_PCRE_SUBPATTERNS) {
                        $regexp_list[++$list_key] = $new_entry;
                        $num_subpatterns = $new_subpatterns;
                    } else {
                        if (!empty($regexp_list[$list_key])) {
                            $new_entry = '|' . $new_entry;
                        }
                        $regexp_list[$list_key] .= $new_entry;
                        $num_subpatterns += $new_subpatterns;
                    }
                    $tokens = array();
                    $cur_len = 0;
                }
                // no further common denominator found
                $pointer[$entry] = array('' => true);
                array_splice($prev_keys, $level, count($prev_keys), $entry);
 
                $cur_len += strlen($entry);
                break;
            }
            unset($list[$i]);
        }
        // make sure the last tokens get converted as well
        $new_entry = $this->_optimize_regexp_list_tokens_to_string($tokens);
        if (GESHI_MAX_PCRE_SUBPATTERNS && $num_subpatterns + substr_count($new_entry, '(?:') > GESHI_MAX_PCRE_SUBPATTERNS) {
            if ( !empty($regexp_list[$list_key]) ) {
              ++$list_key;
            }
            $regexp_list[$list_key] = $new_entry;
        } else {
            if (!empty($regexp_list[$list_key])) {
                $new_entry = '|' . $new_entry;
            }
            $regexp_list[$list_key] .= $new_entry;
        }
        return $regexp_list;
    }
 
    protected function _optimize_regexp_list_tokens_to_string(&$tokens, $recursed = false) {
        $list = '';
        foreach ($tokens as $token => $sub_tokens) {
            $list .= $token;
            $close_entry = isset($sub_tokens['']);
            unset($sub_tokens['']);
            if (!empty($sub_tokens)) {
                $list .= '(?:' . $this->_optimize_regexp_list_tokens_to_string($sub_tokens, true) . ')';
                if ($close_entry) {
                    // make sub_tokens optional
                    $list .= '?';
                }
            }
            $list .= '|';
        }
        if (!$recursed) {
            // do some optimizations
            // common trailing strings
            // BUGGY!
            //$list = preg_replace_callback('#(?<=^|\:|\|)\w+?(\w+)(?:\|.+\1)+(?=\|)#', create_function(
            //    '$matches', 'return "(?:" . preg_replace("#" . preg_quote($matches[1], "#") . "(?=\||$)#", "", $matches[0]) . ")" . $matches[1];'), $list);
            // (?:p)? => p?
            $list = preg_replace('#\‍(\?\:(.)\‍)\?#', '\1?', $list);
            // (?:a|b|c|d|...)? => [abcd...]?
            // TODO: a|bb|c => [ac]|bb
            static $callback_2;
            if (!isset($callback_2)) {
                $callback_2 = function($matches) {
                    return "[" . str_replace("|", "", $matches[1]) . "]";
                };
            }
            $list = preg_replace_callback('#\‍(\?\:((?:.\|)+.)\‍)#', $callback_2, $list);
        }
        // return $list without trailing pipe
        return substr($list, 0, -1);
    }
} // End Class GeSHi
 
 
if (!function_exists('geshi_highlight')) {
    function geshi_highlight($string, $language, $path = null, $return = false) {
        $geshi = new GeSHi($string, $language, $path);
        $geshi->set_header_type(GESHI_HEADER_NONE);
 
        if ($return) {
            return '<code>' . $geshi->parse_code() . '</code>';
        }
 
        echo '<code>' . $geshi->parse_code() . '</code>';
 
        if ($geshi->error()) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
}