CronJob.php

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<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace ILIAS\Cron;

use ILIAS\Cron\Job\Schedule\JobScheduleType;
use ILIAS\Cron\Job\JobResult;

abstract class CronJob
{
    protected ?JobScheduleType $schedule_type = null;
    protected ?int $schedule_value = null;
    protected ?\Closure $date_time_provider = null;

    private function checkWeeklySchedule(\DateTimeImmutable $last_run, \DateTimeImmutable $now): bool
    {
        if ($last_run > $now) {
            // Defensive check: last run is in the future → don't run again
            return false;
        }

        // We are using ISO week/year to handle issues with week #52/#53 (see: https://mantis.ilias.de/view.php?id=36118 / https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Week_dates)
        return $last_run->format('o-W') !== $now->format('o-W');
    }

    private function checkSchedule(
        ?\DateTimeImmutable $last_run,
        ?JobScheduleType $schedule_type,
        ?int $schedule_value
    ): bool {
        if (null === $schedule_type) {
            return false;
        }

        if (null === $last_run) {
            return true;
        }

        if ($this->date_time_provider === null) {
            $now = new \DateTimeImmutable('@' . time(), new \DateTimeZone(date_default_timezone_get()));
        } else {
            $now = ($this->date_time_provider)();
        }

        switch ($schedule_type) {
            case JobScheduleType::DAILY:
                $last = $last_run->format('Y-m-d');
                $ref = $now->format('Y-m-d');
                return ($last !== $ref);

            case JobScheduleType::WEEKLY:
                return $this->checkWeeklySchedule($last_run, $now);

            case JobScheduleType::MONTHLY:
                $last = $last_run->format('Y-n');
                $ref = $now->format('Y-n');
                return ($last !== $ref);

            case JobScheduleType::QUARTERLY:
                $last = $last_run->format('Y') . '-' . ceil(((int) $last_run->format('n')) / 3);
                $ref = $now->format('Y') . '-' . ceil(((int) $now->format('n')) / 3);
                return ($last !== $ref);

            case JobScheduleType::YEARLY:
                $last = $last_run->format('Y');
                $ref = $now->format('Y');
                return ($last !== $ref);

            case JobScheduleType::IN_MINUTES:
                $diff = floor(($now->getTimestamp() - $last_run->getTimestamp()) / 60);
                return ($diff >= $schedule_value);

            case JobScheduleType::IN_HOURS:
                $diff = floor(($now->getTimestamp() - $last_run->getTimestamp()) / (60 * 60));
                return ($diff >= $schedule_value);

            case JobScheduleType::IN_DAYS:
                $diff = floor(($now->getTimestamp() - $last_run->getTimestamp()) / (60 * 60 * 24));
                return ($diff >= $schedule_value);
        }

        return false;
    }

    public function setDateTimeProvider(?\Closure $date_time_provider): void
    {
        if ($date_time_provider !== null) {
            $r = new \ReflectionFunction($date_time_provider);
            $return_type = $r->getReturnType();
            if ($return_type instanceof \ReflectionNamedType) {
                $return_type = $return_type->getName();
            }
            $expected_type = \DateTimeInterface::class;
            if (!is_subclass_of($return_type, $expected_type)) {
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
                    \sprintf(
                        'The return type of the datetime provider must be of type %s',
                        $expected_type
                    )
                );
            }

            $r = new \ReflectionFunction($date_time_provider);
            $parameters = $r->getParameters();
            if ($parameters !== []) {
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
                    'The datetime provider must not define any parameters',
                );
            }
        }

        $this->date_time_provider = $date_time_provider;
    }

    public function isDue(
        ?\DateTimeImmutable $last_run,
        ?JobScheduleType $schedule_type,
        ?int $schedule_value,
        bool $is_manually_executed = false
    ): bool {
        if ($is_manually_executed) {
            return true;
        }

        if (!$this->hasFlexibleSchedule()) {
            $schedule_type = $this->getDefaultScheduleType();
            $schedule_value = $this->getDefaultScheduleValue();
        }

        return $this->checkSchedule($last_run, $schedule_type, $schedule_value);
    }

    public function getScheduleType(): ?JobScheduleType
    {
        if ($this->schedule_type && $this->hasFlexibleSchedule()) {
            return $this->schedule_type;
        }

        return null;
    }

    public function getScheduleValue(): ?int
    {
        if ($this->schedule_value && $this->hasFlexibleSchedule()) {
            return $this->schedule_value;
        }

        return null;
    }

    public function setSchedule(?JobScheduleType $a_type, ?int $a_value): void
    {
        if (
            $a_value &&
            $this->hasFlexibleSchedule() &&
            \in_array($a_type, $this->getValidScheduleTypes(), true)
        ) {
            $this->schedule_type = $a_type;
            $this->schedule_value = $a_value;
        }
    }

    public function getAllScheduleTypes(): array
    {
        return JobScheduleType::cases();
    }

    public function getScheduleTypesWithValues(): array
    {
        return [
            JobScheduleType::IN_MINUTES,
            JobScheduleType::IN_HOURS,
            JobScheduleType::IN_DAYS,
        ];
    }

    public function getValidScheduleTypes(): array
    {
        return $this->getAllScheduleTypes();
    }

    public function isManuallyExecutable(): bool
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function hasCustomSettings(): bool
    {
        return false;
    }

    #[\Deprecated('Will be removed without any alternative, KS/UI forms will be expected', since: '13.0')]
    public function usesLegacyForms(): bool
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function getCustomConfigurationInput(
        \ILIAS\UI\Factory $ui_factory,
        \ILIAS\Refinery\Factory $factory,
        \ilLanguage $lng
    ): \ILIAS\UI\Component\Input\Container\Form\FormInput {
        throw new \RuntimeException('Not implemented');
    }

    #[\Deprecated('Will be removed without any alternative, KS/UI forms will be expected', since: '13.0')]
    public function addCustomSettingsToForm(\ilPropertyFormGUI $a_form): void
    {
    }

    public function saveCustomConfiguration(mixed $form_data): void
    {
        throw new \RuntimeException('Not implemented');
    }

    #[\Deprecated('Will be removed without any alternative, KS/UI forms will be expected', since: '13.0')]
    public function saveCustomSettings(\ilPropertyFormGUI $a_form): bool
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function addToExternalSettingsForm(int $a_form_id, array &$a_fields, bool $a_is_active): void
    {
    }

    public function activationWasToggled(\ilDBInterface $db, \ilSetting $setting, bool $a_currently_active): void
    {
    }

    abstract public function getId(): string;

    abstract public function getTitle(): string;

    abstract public function getDescription(): string;

    abstract public function hasAutoActivation(): bool;

    abstract public function hasFlexibleSchedule(): bool;

    abstract public function getDefaultScheduleType(): JobScheduleType;

    abstract public function getDefaultScheduleValue(): ?int;

    abstract public function run(): JobResult;
}